Complete Question
Q. Two go-carts, A and B, race each other around a 1.0km track. Go-cart A travels at a constant speed of 20m/s. Go-cart B accelerates uniformly from rest at a rate of 0.333m/s^2. Which go-cart wins the race and by how much time?
Answer:
Go-cart A is faster
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length of the track is 
The speed of A is 
The uniform acceleration of B is 
Generally the time taken by go-cart A is mathematically represented as
=> 
=> 
Generally from kinematic equation we can evaluate the time taken by go-cart B as

given that go-cart B starts from rest u = 0 m/s
So

=>
=>
Comparing
we see that
is smaller so go-cart A is faster
Answer:
the magnitude of the torque on the permanent magnet = 7.34×10⁻³ Nm
the potential energy (in J) of the system consisting of the permanent magnet and the magnetic field provided by the coils = -1.0485 ×10⁻² J
Explanation:
The torque is given by :

where ;
m = 0.160 A.m²
B = 0.0800 T
θ = 35°
So the magnitude of the torque N = mBsinθ
N = (0.160)(0.0800)(sin 35°)
N = 0.007341
N = 7.34×10⁻³ Nm
Hence, the magnitude of the torque on the permanent magnet = 7.34×10⁻³ Nm
b) The potential energy 
U = -mBcosθ
U = (- 0.160)(0.0800)(cos 45)
U = -0.010485
U = -1.0485 ×10⁻² J
Thus, the potential energy (in J) of the system consisting of the permanent magnet and the magnetic field provided by the coils = -1.0485 ×10⁻² J
Answer:
The wavelength stays the same.
Explanation:
When the amplitude is increased, the wavelength stays the same.
Here the wavelength doesn't depend upon the amplitude.
Answer:
The magnitude of the gravitational force is 4.53 * 10 ^-7 N
Explanation:
Given that the magnitude of the gravitational force is F = GMm/r²
mass M = 850 kg
mass m = 2.0 kg
distance d = 1.0 m , r = 0.5 m
F = GMm/r²
Gravitational Constant G = 6.67 × 10^-11 Newtons kg-2 m2.
F = (6.67 × 10^-11 * 850 * 2)/0.5²
F = 0.00000045356 N
F = 4.53 * 10 ^-7 N