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Helga [31]
3 years ago
10

The isotope sodium-20 has how many protons?

Chemistry
2 answers:
kati45 [8]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option A. 9

Explanation:

Isotope results when there is a change in the Neutron number of an atom.

From the question,

Mass number of the sodium isotope = 20

But the atomic number of isotopes are constant. Therefore, the isotope has:

Proton = 11

Mass number = Neutron + Proton

Neutron = Mass number — Proton

Neutron = 20 — 11 = 9

Anna007 [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:11

Explanation:

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When an unknown amine reacts with an unknown acid chloride, an amide with a molecular mass of 163 g/mol (M = 163 m/z) is formed.
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

            As the molecular mass of given amine is 163 g/mol (a odd number) it means that this compound contains a odd number of Nitrogen atoms. We will first apply Rule of Thirteen to get the molecular formula.

Rule of Thirteen:

First divide the parent peak value by 13 as,

                = 163 ÷ 13

                = 12.53

Now, multiply 13 by 12,

                = 13 × 12 (here, 12 specifies number of carbon atoms)

                = 156

Now subtract 156 from 163,

                = 163 - 156

                = 7

Add 7 into 12,

                = 7 + 12

                = 19 (hydrogen atoms)

So, the rough formula we have is,

                                                       C₁₂H₁₉

Now, add one Nitrogen atom to above formula and subtract one Carbon and 2 Hydrogen atoms as these numbers are equal to atomic mass of Nitrogen atom as,

                C₁₂H₁₉   -------N-------->    C₁₁H₁₇N

Also, as shown in ¹³C-NMR there is one peak around 180 ppm and the peak at 1661 cm⁻¹ in IR spectrum is characteristic to carbonyl group hence, we will add one oxygen atom to the chemical formula accordingly. i.e.

                C₁₁H₁₇N   -------O-------->    C₁₀H₁₃NO

Molecular Formula: C₁₀H₁₃NO

Also,

In NMR the the four peaks around 120 ppm are assigned to a mono substituted benzene ring.

The absence of IR peak above 3200 cm⁻³ also confirms that the amine is tertiary in nature and there is no hydrogen attached to the nitrogen atom.

It can be observed that the peaks in upfield are duplicating. This can be due to the presence of rotamers of said compound.

The most plausible structure for given data is shown below, and the resonance structure along with rotamers are also shown.

6 0
3 years ago
Help me. correct answer will be marked as brnlst
Vlada [557]

Answer:

PCI3

Explanation:

It does not obey the octet rule on the nitrogen atom.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For the reaction 2NOCl(g) <-----> 2NO(g) + Cl2(g), Kc = 8.0 at a certain temperature. What concentration of NOCl must be p
Nat2105 [25]
Answer is: <span>concentration of NOCl is 3.52 M.
</span>
Balanced chemical reaction: 2NOCl(g) ⇄ 2NO(g) + Cl₂<span>(g).
Kc = 8.0.
</span>[NOCl] = 1.00 M; equilibrium concentration.
[NO] = x.
[Cl₂] = x/2; equilibrium concentration of chlorine.<span>
Kc = </span>[Cl₂] ·[NO]² / [NOCl].
8.00 = x/2 · x² / 1.
x³/2 = 8.
x = ∛16.
x = 2.52 M.
co(NOCl) = [NOCl] + x.
co(NOCl) = 1.00 M + 2.52 M.
co(NOCl) = 3.52 M; the initial concentration of NOCl.


7 0
3 years ago
Please help *chemistry*
Daniel [21]
3 because I just did it
8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an example of a consumer?
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

D. Rabbit

Explanation:

The rabbit is the consumer because he/she (im not judging) will have to consume other plants or small insects to get his/her (again not judging) energy

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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