What types of atoms typically form covalent bonds?
The correct answer:
d) Nonmetals with nonmetals, because their difference in electronegativity is below 1.7.
En example to explain:
An example of a covalent bonding: HCl -> 2 nonmentals
-> a difference in electronegativity less than 1.7:
EN(Cl) = 3.0 and EN (H) = 2.1 (you can search these values in a periodic table)
/\EN = 3.0 - 2.1 = 0.9
0.9 < 1.7
I hope this helped you out!
Answer:
C.) Alpha, beta, and gamma particles
Explanation:
A dense shield of aluminium can protect Cole from all the listed types of radiation produced from the radioactive particles.
A radioactive protector has very unique and specie ability to contain and prevent the movement of radiations of any types from going into the body.
The strongest and most penetrating radiations are the gamma rays. Any material that can prevent the movement of these rays can halt alpha and beta particles too.
An aluminium shield is made up of multiple layers of aluminium stacked together and it provides enough resistance.
The atomic number of Li is 3
Electron configuration of Li : 1s² 2s¹
The atomic number of Na is 11
Electron configuration of Na : 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹
Thus there is one electron in the valence shell of Li (2s¹) and that of Na (3s¹). However, the valence electron in Na is in a shell that is farther away from the nucleus compared to that of Li. As a result, the Na valence electron will be held less tightly by the nucleus i.e. it will experience a reduced nuclear attraction and can be removed easily than the Li 2s electron.
The volume of a box with length 25 cm, height 25 cm and width 1.0 m is 0.0625m³.
Volume of the box which is a cuboid can be calculated by multiplying the length, breadth and height of the given box.
Volume of the box is given by the product of the length of the box, Height of the box and Breadth or width of the box.
Since, the box is a cuboid, hence the formula is given by the products of length, breadth and height.
Given,
length of the box= 25cm = 0.25m
Height of the box =25cm = 0.25m
width of the box= 1m
Volume = length × width × height of box
Volume = 0.25 × 0.25 × 1
Volume = 0.0625m³
The volume of the box is 0.0625m³.
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Answer:
Positron emission
Explanation:
Positron emission involves the conversion of a proton to a neutron. This process increases the mass number of the daughter nucleus by 1 while its atomic number remains the same. The new neutron increases the number of neutrons present in the daughter nucleus hence the process increases the N/P ratio.
A positron is usually ejected in the process together with an anti-neutrino to balance the spins.