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Setler [38]
3 years ago
15

Exit How many grams are in a mole of hydrogen chloride (HCl)? 1 H 1.01 Hydrogen 17 Cl 35.45 Chlorine

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sveta_85 [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

In 1 mole of HCl is 36,46 grams

Explanation:

Molar mass of HCl = 1,01 (H) + 35,45 (Cl) = 36,46 g/mole

We use the formula n=m/M to calculate the mass

1 mole = m/ 36,46g/mol

mass = 36,46g/mole* 1 mole = 36,46 grams

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For each equation given below, enter the number in the space provided to correctly answer the question.
victus00 [196]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
A 100 W light bulb is placed in a cylinder equipped with a moveable piston. The light bulb is turned on for 2.0×10−2 hour, and t
drek231 [11]

Answer:

(a) ΔU = 7.2x10²

(b) W = -5.1x10²

(c) q = 5.2x10²

Explanation:

From the definition of power (p), we have:

p = \frac {\Delta W}{\Delta t} = \frac {\Delta U}{\Delta t} (1)

<em>where, p: is power (J/s = W (watt)) W: is work = ΔU (J) and t: is time (s) </em>  

(a) We can calculate the energy (ΔU) using equation (1):

\Delta U = p \cdot \Delta t = 100 \frac{J}{s} \cdot 2.0\cdot 10^{-2} h \cdot \frac{3600s}{1h} = 7.2 \cdot 10^{2} J  

(b) The work is related to pressure and volume by:

\Delta W = -p \Delta V

<em>where p: pressure and ΔV: change in volume = V final - V initial      </em>

\Delta W = - p \cdot (V_{fin} - V_{ini}) = - 1.0 atm (5.88L - 0.85L) = - 5.03 L \cdot atm \cdot \frac{101.33J}{1 L\cdot atm} = -5.1 \cdot 10^{2} J

(c) By the definition of Energy, we can calculate q:

\Delta U = \Delta W + \Delta q

<em>where Δq: is the heat transfer </em>

\Delta q = \Delta U - \Delta W = 7.2 J - (-5.1 \cdot 10^{2} J) = 5.2 \cdot 10^{2} J    

I hope it helps you!  

6 0
3 years ago
Explain the difference between a physical property and a chemical property
Eduardwww [97]
Physical property-  is an aspect of matter that can be observed or measured without touching changing it.

Chemical property- may only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a substance.

The difference would be that for physical property's you dont need to do anything to figure out what they are, but for chemical properties you need to change something to observe them.

5 0
3 years ago
In general, the value of the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction does NOT depend on_________.
mart [117]

Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is defined as the relationship present between the amounts of products and reactants which are there at equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction at a given temperature.

For example,     A + B \rightleftharpoons C + D

Mathematically,     K_{eq} = [C][D]

As the value of equilibrium constant depends on rate constants of the forward and reverse reactions. And, this rate of reaction also changes with change in pressure and temperature.

Therefore, it will also lead to change in equilibrium constant but it does not depend on initial amount pf reactants.

Thus, we can conclude that in general, the value of the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction does NOT depend on the initial amounts of reactants present.

4 0
2 years ago
How is the mass of carbon related to the mole?
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

Simply put, you can go from moles to grams and vice versa by using the mass of 1 mole of that substance, i.e its molar mass. For example, the molar mass of carbon is 12.011 g/mol. This means that 1 mole of carbon, or 6.022⋅1023 atoms of carbon, weigh 12.011 g.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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