Density can be defined in terms of the mass of a substance present in a certain volume.
i.e. Density = Mass/ volume
It helps classify and identify matter due to the following reasons:
1) Density is an intensive property. For a given substance the density will remain the same irrespective of the amount in which it is present.
For example: The density of Aluminum (Al) = 2.7 g/cm3. This value is a constant at a certain temperature and pressure. Therefore, the density will remain the same for 1 kilogram or 1 mg of Al
2) Different elements/compounds have different values of densities which is characteristic of that substance
Explanation:
Relation between pH and concentration of hydrogen ions is as follows.
pH = ![-log [H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-log%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
So, it means that an increase in the value of pH will show that there occurs a decrease in concentration of hydrogen ions.
Therefore, the solution becomes basic in nature.
On the other hand, a decrease in the value of pH will show that there occurs an increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions.
Therefore, the solution becomes more acidic in nature.
Hence, if the pH of a solution is decreased from pH 8 to pH 6 it means that the concentration of hydrogen ions has increased in the solution.
Answer:
λ = 0.45×10⁻⁶ m
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of blue light = ?
Frequency of blue light = 6.69×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
Solution:
Formula;
Speed of wave = wavelength × frequency
Speed of wave = 3.00×10⁸ m/s
by putting vales,
3.00×10⁸ m/s = λ × 6.69×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
λ = 3.00×10⁸ m/s / 6.69×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
λ = 0.45×10⁻⁶ m
The most condensed state of matter is A. Solid Matter
I remember coming across this question and the options were:
KOH, HCN, NH₃, HI, Sr(OH)₂
Now, a substance with a low pH is one that dissociates completely in water to release hydrogen ions, while basic substances dissociate completely to release hydroxide ions. Therefore, in the order of increasing pH:
HI, HCN, NH₃, Sr(OH)₂, KOH