Answer:
French physicist Jacques Charles (1746-1823) studied the effect of temperature on the volume of a gas at constant pressure. Charles's Law states that the volume of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas when pressure is kept constant. The absolute temperature is temperature measured with the Kelvin scale. The Kelvin scale must be used because zero on the Kelvin scale corresponds to a complete stop of molecular motion.
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Figure 11.5.1: As a container of confined gas is heated, its molecules increase in kinetic energy and push the movable piston outward, resulting in an increase in volume.
Mathematically, the direct relationship of Charles's Law can be represented by the following equation:
V
T
=k
As with Boyle's Law, k is constant only for a given gas sample. The table below shows temperature and volume data for a set amount of gas at a constant pressure. The third column is the constant for this particular data set and is always equal to the volume divided by the Kelvin temperature.
Explanation:
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When an atom shares electrons they form a covalent bond.
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
298.15 K
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
W e are supposed to calculate the Value of K at 25°C
Assuming the value of K represent K, the question wants us to convert degree Celsius to Kelvin.
- To convert degrees Celsius to kelvin scale, we use the relationship;
- Kelvin (K) = Degrees Celsius + 273.15 ; 273.5 is a constant
- That is, to convert temperature from °C to Kelvin we add a constant of 273.15 to the °C given.
In this case;
Temperature is 273.15 °c
Thus, to Kelvin scale temperature will be;
= 25°C + 273.15
= 298.15 K
Therefore, the value of K, at 25°C is 298.15 K
The coefficient for hydrogen in the balanced equation of solid molybdenum(iV) oxide with gaseous hydrogen is 2
Explanation
Coefficient is defined to as a number in front of a chemical formula in a balanced chemical equation.
The reaction of molybdenum (iv) oxide with gaseous hydrogen is as below,
MoO2 + 2 H2→ Mo +2 H2O
From balanced equation above the coefficient for H2 is 2 since the number in front of H2 is 2
