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ankoles [38]
3 years ago
13

Does it take more, less, or the same amount of heat to melt 1.0 kg of ice at 0°C, or to bring 1.0 kg of liquid water at 0°C to t

he boiling point? Assume that, for water, 4186 J/(kg ·°C) and 3.35×105 J/kg.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Murljashka [212]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : It takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.

Solution :

The process involved in this problem are :

(1):H_2O(s)(0^oC)\rightarrow H_2O(l)(0^oC)\\\\(2):H_2O(l)(0^oC)\rightarrow H_2O(l)(100^oC)

Now we have to calculate the amount of heat released or absorbed in both processes.

<u>For process 1 :</u>

Q_1=m\times \Delta H_{fusion}

where,

Q_1 = amount of heat absorbed = ?

m = mass of water or ice = 1.0 Kg

\Delta H_{fusion} = enthalpy change for fusion = 3.35\times 10^5J/Kg

Now put all the given values in Q_1, we get:

Q_1=1.0Kg\times 3.35\times 10^5J/Kg=3.35\times 10^5J

<u>For process 2 :</u>

Q_2=m\times c_{p,l}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

Q_2 = amount of heat absorbed = ?

m = mass of water = 1.0 Kg

c_{p,l} = specific heat of liquid water = 4186J/Kg^oC

T_1 = initial temperature = 0^oC

T_2 = final temperature = 100^oC

Now put all the given values in Q_2, we get:

Q_2=1.0Kg\times 4186J/Kg^oC\times (100-0)^oC

Q_2=4.186\times 10^5J

From this we conclude that, Q_1 that means it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.

Hence, the it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.

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0.01 psi

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3 years ago
Which statement about the balanced equations for nuclear and chemical changes is correct? (1 point)
iris [78.8K]

The true statement about the balanced equations for nuclear and chemical changes is; both are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.

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Both in chemical and nuclear changes, mass is involved and in both cases, the law of conservation of mass strictly applies.

This means that for both chemical and nuclear changes; total mass before reaction must be equal to total mass after reaction.

Hence, both reactions are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/22064431

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2 years ago
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What are metals that have been mixed together called
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Answer:

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I hope this helps!

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3 years ago
Solution X is a strong base with a pH of 12. Solution X is mixed with solution Y,and the pH of the resulting mixture is 8.Based
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The strong Base with a pH of 12 is reduced by 4 units upon being added with solution Y. If you added a strong acid to the strong base, all ions are present in the solution, yes? So every OH- is neutralised by every H+ for example, meaning the resultant pH should be 7. The resultant pH is only 8 however, so solution Y must be a <em>weak acid </em>only!

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A box with a mass of 3.5 kg is pushed along a table. If the net force on the box is 35 Newtons, what is the acceleration of the
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

<h2>10 m/s²</h2>

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

a =  \frac{f}{m}  \\

m is the mass

f is the force

From the question

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We have

a =  \frac{35}{3.5}  \\  = 10

We have the final answer as

<h3>10 m/s²</h3>

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