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torisob [31]
3 years ago
14

What is a reactivity ceris

Chemistry
2 answers:
saveliy_v [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Hi, There! Your Answer Is Below!

A reactivity series is used to rank the chemical reactivity of a group of metals from most reactive to least reactive.

Explanation:

The reactivity series is a series of metal elements, and sometimes carbon and hydrogen, that is arranged according to their reactivity. A reactivity series is typically a vertically presented model with the most-reactive element placed at the top of the series and the least-reactive element placed at the bottom.

xXxAnimexXx :)

Please Mark branilest!

exis [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The reactivity series of metals is a chart listing metals in order of decreasing reactivity. In general, the more reactive a metal is: the more vigorously it reacts with other substances. the more easily it loses electrons to form positive ions (cations)

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(A) H2SeO4(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq) + 2 H+(aq) → H2SeO3(aq) + Cl2(g) + H2O(l) (B) S8(s) + 8 O2(g) → 8 SO2(g) (C) 3 Br2(aq) + 6 OH-(aq) →
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

C)

Explanation:

Oxidation occurs when the Nox number increases and a reduction occurs when the Nox number decreases. So, let's verify in which reaction the same reactant has elements that both occur after the reaction.

A) H₂SeO₄: H = +1, O = -2 (fixed)

Se: x +2*1 + 4*(-2) = 0

x + 2 - 8= 0

x = +6

Cl⁻: -1 (ions have Nox equal to its charge)

H⁺: +1

H₂SeO₃: H = + 1, O = -2

Se: x +2*1 + 3*(-2) = 0

x + 2 -6 = 0

x = + 4 (Se reduces)

Cl₂: Cl = 0 (simple molecule, so Cl oxides)

H₂O: H = +1, O = -2

B) S₈: S = 0

O₂: O = 0

SO₂: O = -2, S: x + 2*(-2) = 0 -> x = +4 (S oxides and O reduces)

C) Br₂: Br = 0

OH⁻ : O = -2, H = +1

Br⁻ = -1 (Br reduces)

BrO₃⁻: O = -2, Br: x +3x(-2) = -1 -> x = +5 (Br oxides)

H₂O: H = +1, O = -2

D) Ca²⁺: Ca = +2

SO₄²⁻: O = -2, S: x +4*(-2) = -2 -> x = +6

CaSO₄: O = -2, S = +6, Ca = +2

E) PtCl₄: Cl = -1 (fixed), Pt: x + 4*(-1) = 0 -> x = +4

Cl⁻: Cl = -1

PtCl₆²⁻: Cl = -1, Pt = x + 6*(-1) = -2 -> x = +4

So, only in letter C Br₂ is undergoes both oxidation and reduction.

4 0
3 years ago
why is there a dip in ionization energies between the elements Be and B, between Mg and Al, and between Ca and Ga?
expeople1 [14]
Be and B: Be is 1s2 2s2 and B is 1s2 2s2 2p1
Be has full 2 orbitals and so does B but B only has 1 electron in p so it is really unstable and easy to react. So there is a dip in ionization energies. The other questions are similar to this so if you need, feel free to ask me
5 0
3 years ago
The bond angle for methane is the angle determined by two consecutive hydrogen atoms and the central carbon atom.
snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The bond angle for methane is the angle determined by two consecutive hydrogen atoms and the central carbon atom.

Methane, a tetrahedron has the structural formula:

                             H

                              |

                    H  -   C   -  H

                              |

                             H            Methane, CH4

The bond angle is the angle between the H-C-H atoms and is 109.5degrees.

5 0
3 years ago
ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIST !!! HAVE TO GET IT RIGHT !!
inysia [295]

Answer: The 3rd and 6th bullet point is the quantitative data.

Explanation: Quantitative data is expressed by NUMBERS and Qualitative data is expressed by WORDS. The 3rd and 6th one is correct because they both use numbers to compare how much time hummingbirds spent feeding on nectar.  

4 0
4 years ago
A cylinder with a movable piston contains 2.00 g of helium, He, at room temperature. More helium was added to the cylinder and t
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer : The mass of helium added to the cylinder was, 1.5 grams

Explanation :

Avogadro's law : It is defined as the volume of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at constant pressure and temperature.

V\propto n

or,

\frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}

where,

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 2.00 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = 3.50 L

n_1 = initial moles of gas = \frac{\text{Mass of He}}{\text{Molar mass of He}}=\frac{2.00g}{4g/mol}=0.5mol

n_2 = final temperature of gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{2.00L}{0.5mol}=\frac{3.50L}{n_2}

n_2=0.875mol

Now we have to calculate the mass of helium were added to the cylinder.

\text{Mass of He}=\text{Moles of He}\times \text{Molar mass of He}

\text{Mass of He}=0.875mol\times 4g/mol=3.5g

Mass of helium added = 3.5 - 2.00 = 1.5 g

Thus, the mass of helium added to the cylinder was, 1.5 grams

8 0
3 years ago
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