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3 years ago

The table shows the number of reactants and products present during two separate chemical reactions.

Chemistry

1 answer:

aleksandr82 [10.1K]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A decomposition reaction is defined as a reaction where a compound dissociates into two or more atoms.

For example, $A \rightarrow B + C + D$

Whereas a chemical reaction in which two reactants combine together to result in the formation of a compound is known as a synthesis reaction.

For example, $A + B \rightarrow C$ is a synthesis reaction.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement chemical reaction A, because the reactant is a compound identifies the decomposition reaction and describes a substance is involved.

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Fe(s) + 2HCl(aq) --> FeCl2(aq) + H2(g)

soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer:

In the option(A) moles of HCl left are 0.100 moles which is wrong, making the option incorrect.

Explanation:

$Fe(s) + 2HCl(aq)\rightarrow FeCl_2(aq) + H_2(g)
$

Moles of HCl = n

Molarity of HCl = 1.0M

Volume of HCl solution = 30.0 mL = 0.030 L (1 mL = 0.001L)

$Moles=Molarity\times Volume (L)$

$n=1.0M\times 0.030 L=0.030 mol$

Moles of Fe = $\frac{0.56 g}{56 g/mol}=0.01 mol$

According to recation , 1mol of Fe reacts with 2 mol HCl. Then 0.01 mole of Fe will recat with :

$\frac{2}{1}\times 0.01 mol= 0.02 mol$ of HCl

This means that HCl uis in excess , hence excessive reagent.

Moles of HCl left unreacted :

= 0.030 mol - 0.020 mol = 0.010 mol

But in the option moles of HCl left are 0.100 moles which is wrong, making the option incorrect.

8 0

3 years ago

Medicinal “ether" is produced when ethyl alcohol is treated with an acid. How many grams of

DochEvi [55]

Answer:

34.3 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 CH₃CH₂OH ⇒ CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 50.0 g of CH₃CH₂OH

The molar mass of CH₃CH₂OH is 46.07 g/mol.

50.0 g × 1 mol/46.07 g = 1.09 mol

Step 3: Calculate the theoretical moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ produced

The molar ratio of CH₃CH₂OH to CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ is 2:1. The moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ theoretically produced are 1/2 × 1.09 mol = 0.545 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the real moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ produced

The percent yield of the reaction is 85%.

0.545 mol × 85% = 0.463 mol

Step 5: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.463 moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃

The molar mass of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ is 74.12 g/mol.

0.463 mol × 74.12 g/mol = 34.3 g

6 0

3 years ago

Fill in the blanks and balance with the correct coefficient

MrRissso [65]

$\huge\mathrm{ \underline{Answer}}࿐$

The Balanced equation will be :

$\mathrm{ \boxed2Fe + \boxed3Cl_2 \rightarrow \boxed2FeCl_3}$

The Coefficients are :

$Fe - 2$

$Cl_2 - 3$

$FeCl_3 - 2$

_____________________________

$\mathrm{ \#TeeNForeveR}$

4 0

2 years ago

Describe what happens in the cell before the chemical reaction.

Zina [86]

___________________________________________________________

Answer:

Chemical reactions that take place inside living things are called biochemical reactions. The sum of all the biochemical reactions in an organism is referred to as metabolism. Metabolism includes both exothermic (heat-releasing) chemical reactions and endothermic (heat-absorbing) chemical reactions.

___________________________________________________________

6 0

3 years ago

Nikolas, the fire extinguisher, and the skateboard have a combined mass of 50 kg. What force would the fire extinguisher have to

murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

Force used by fire extinguisher = 60 N

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of skateboard with fire extinguisher = 50 kg

Acceleration of fire extinguisher = 1.2 m/s²

Find:

Force used by fire extinguisher = ?

Computation:

⇒ Force = Mass × Acceleration

⇒ Force used by fire extinguisher = Mass of skateboard with fire extinguisher × Acceleration of fire extinguisher

⇒ Force used by fire extinguisher = 50 kg × 1.2 m/s²

⇒ Force used by fire extinguisher = 60 N

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers