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Kay [80]
3 years ago
9

An element has an atmomic number of 68. The number of protons and electron in a neutral atom of the element are?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bess [88]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

An element whose atomic number is 68 (number Z), has 68 electrons and 68 protons. According to the periodic table it corresponds to the element Erbium (Er), whose mass number (A) is 167. The number of neutrons is 167-68 = 99.

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Diamond is a covalently-bonded substance made of pure carbon. Each carbon atom has six total electrons so this means carbon shar
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Using the molarity equation, calculate how many grams of salt you need in order to make 80ml of a 2M solution (MW = 58.44g/mole)
ollegr [7]

Answer:

9.35g

Explanation:

The molarity equation establishes that:

\textrm{molarity}=\frac{\textrm{moles  of solute}}{\textrm{liters of solution}}

So, we have information about molarity (2M) and volume (80 ml=0.08 l), with that, we can find the moles of solute:

\textrm{moles of solute}=\textrm{molarity}*\textrm{liters of solution}

\textrm{moles of solute}= 0.08 \textrm{ l} *2\textrm{ M} = 0.16 \textrm{ mol}

The  mathematical equation that establishes the relationship between molar weight, mass and moles is:

\textrm{molar weight}= \frac{\textrm{mass}}{\textrm{moles}}

\textrm{MW}= \frac{\textrm{m}}{\textrm{n}}

We have MW (58.44g/mole) and n (0.16 mol), and we need to find m (grams of salt needed) to solve the problem:

\textrm{m} = \textrm{MW * n}= 58.44\frac{\textrm{g}}{\textrm{mol}} * 0.16 \textrm{ mol} = 9.35 \textrm{ g}

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3 years ago
The alkali metals play virtually the same general chemical role in all their reactions. (b) How is it based on atomic properties
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b) It is based on atomic properties as alkali metals requires 7 more electrons to complete their outer orbit. And they try to give those electrons to other elements to obtain noble gas configuration.

Noble gases are the gases which do not react easily with anything. They are also called as Inert gases, and belongs to group 18 of the periodic table.

Alkali metals are the substances which are found in Group I of a periodic table. Mostly the elements which are present are:

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Properties of alkali metals are:  Soft, shiny reactive metals. They are soft enough to cut with knife. Metals react with water and air quickly and gets tarnish, so pure metals are stored in container by dipping them in oil to prevent oxidation.

To know more about Alkali metals, refer to this link:

brainly.com/question/18153051

#SPJ4

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