Rutherford was one of the early scientists who worked on the atomic model. Before his discovery of the nucleus, the widely accepted theory was J.J Thomson's Plum Pudding Model. In this model, all the protons, electrons and neutrons are in the nucleus. But the electrons are more in number such that the electrons act as the 'pudding' and the proton and nucleus the 'plum'. This was Rutherford's hypothesis in his gold foil experiment. In order to test the Plum Pudding model, he hypothesized that when a beam of light is aimed at the atom, it would not diffract because the charges in the nucleus are well-distributed. However, his experiment disproved Thomson's model. Some light indeed passed through but a few was diffracted back to the source. He concluded that this was because there is a dense mass inside the atom called nucleus. Thus, from there on, he proposed the model that the electrons are orbiting around the nucleus.
The sets of characteristics describe what we know about
the inner planets is that have rocky
surfaces, no rings, and few or no moons. The answer is letter C. Also, they are
smaller in sizes compared to the outer planets. The rest of the choices are
characteristics of the outer planets.
Acid Rain is formed when chemicals in the air get into rain and up the acidity levels!!!!!!
Hope this helps guys!
Answer:
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 0.82 (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Energy absorbs (q) = 85 J
Change in temperature (Δt) = 34.9 - 21 = 13.9°C
Mass of calcium carbonate = 7.47 g
Find:
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C)
Computation:
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = q / m(Δt)
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 85 / (7.47)(13.9)
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 85 / 103.833
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 0.8186
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 0.82 (Approx)
Answer:
<u>ATGGCCTA</u>
Explanation:
For this we have to keep in mind that we have a <u>specific relationship between the nitrogen bases</u>:
-) <u>When we have a T (thymine) we will have a bond with A (adenine) and viceversa</u>.
-) <u>When we have C (Cytosine) we will have a bond with G (Guanine) and viceversa</u>.
Therefore if we have: TACCGGAT. We have to put the corresponding nitrogen base, so:
TACCGGAT
<u>ATGGCCTA</u>
<u></u>
I hope it helps!
