Answer:
Any thing that occupied volume and mass in air is known as matter
<u>Answer</u>:
the continents of earth were clustered together in formation that a scientist named Pangaea.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Before 300 million years ago, our earth was not made up of 7 different continent what we have now. Instead it was single huge mass land that was surrounded by a single ocean called Panthalassa. A lot of migration and collision lead to the formation of Pangaea. An Scientist named Albert Wegener gave the name Pangaea. Later, Pangaea was broken into Gondwanaland and Laurasia.These Lands were then divided into 7 continents.
Answer:
T2 = 135.1°C
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 96 g
Initial temperature = 113°C
Final temperature = ?
Amount of energy transfer = 1.9 Kj (1.9×1000 = 1900 j)
Specific heat capacity of aluminium = 0.897 j/g.°C
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
Now we will put the values in formula.
Q = m.c. ΔT
1900 j = 96 g × 0.897 j/g.°C × T2 - 113°C
1900 j = 86.112 j/°C × T2 - 113°C
1900 j / 86.112 j/°C = T2 - 113°C
22.1°C + 113°C = T2
T2 = 135.1°C
Explanation:
Elements of group 1A are known as alkali metals. Elements of this group are lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
All these elements are metals and every element of this group has 1 valence electron. So, in order to attain stability they will readily lose their valence electron.
Hence, elements of group 1A are very reactive.
On the other hand, elements of group 7A are also known as halogen group. Elements of this group are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.
All these elements are non-metals and every element of this group has 7 valence electrons. So, in order to completely fill their octet these elements gain 1 electron from a donor atom.
Therefore, these elements are alo reactive in nature.
But the major difference between elements of group 1A and group 7A is that elements of group 1A are metals but elements of group 7A are non-metals.
