B. The Earth radiates an amount of energy into space equal to the amount it receives.
Part of the solar energy is reflected by the Earth into space, this is known as albedo. The other part of the energy radiated by the Earth in the form of infrared radiation, is absorbed by the greenhouse gases, which cause most of this infrared radiation to be emitted into space. Therefore, the net flow of energy is zero.
Answer with Explanation:
We are given that


Charge on proton,q=
a.We have to find the electric potential of the proton at the position of the electron.
We know that the electric potential

Where 


B.Potential energy of electron,U=
Where
Charge on electron
=Charge on proton
Using the formula


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