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Svet_ta [14]
2 years ago
15

Why alkali metals easly ionize

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitriy789 [7]2 years ago
7 0
Here’s what I found:

It takes very little energy to remove that outermost electron from an alkali metal. Thus, alkali metals easily lose their outermost electron to become a +1 ion. ... In fact, as you go down the 1A column, the first ionization energies get lower and lower, making cesium the most easily ionized element on the periodic table.

So basically it’s because part of what makes alkali metals so reactive is that they have one electron in their outermost electron layer.
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FromTheMoon [43]
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5 0
3 years ago
A large balloon contains 5400 m3 of He gas that is kept at a temperature of 280 K and an absolute pressure of 1.10 x 105 Pa. Fin
patriot [66]

Answer:

1.02 × 10⁶ g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Volume of the balloon (V): 5400 m³
  • Temperature (T): 280 K
  • Absolute pressure (P): 1.10 × 10⁵ Pa
  • Molar mass of He (M): 4.002 g/mol

Step 2: Convert "V" to L

We will use the conversion factor 1 m³ = 1000 L.

5400 m³ × 1000 L/1 m³ = 5.400 × 10⁶ L

Step 3: Convert "P" to atm

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 101325 Pa.

1.10 × 10⁵ Pa × 1 atm / 101325 Pa = 1.09 atm

Step 4: Calculate the moles of He (n)

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 1.09 atm × 5.400 × 10⁶ L / 0.08206 atm.L/mol.K × 280 K

n = 2.56 × 10⁵ mol

Step 5: Calculate the mass of He (m)

We will use the following expression.

m = n × M

m = 2.56 × 10⁵ mol × 4.002 g/mol

m = 1.02 × 10⁶ g

8 0
2 years ago
Which element in Group 17 is the most active nonmetal? (1) Br (2) I (3) Cl (4) F
Maksim231197 [3]

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Among all the elements of the group 17. Fluorine is the smallest in size.

Because of the small size of fluorine it has the highest electronegativity in group 17.

This high electronegativity makes it a very active non metal. It provides a very high oxidizing power and low dissociation energy to the fluorine atom.

Also because of the very small size the source of attraction between the nucleus and the electrons is very high in floor in atom.

It reacts readily to form oxides and hydroxides.

So, we can conclude here that fluorine is the most active non metal of group 17.

To know more about group 17, visit,

brainly.com/question/26440054

#SPJ4

7 0
8 months ago
What is a disadvantage of a series circuit?
Digiron [165]
The answer is B

If one circuit fails, it is most likely that all the components in the circuit will fail.
3 0
2 years ago
How many grams are in 0.02 moles of beryllium iodide, Bel2?
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This set up of a conversion table should show you that if you multiply the grams of BeI2 times .02 moles, it equals <span>5.256 g (your answer) </span>

8 0
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