Answer:
A. Students made a measurement error, because ending with more products is impossible.
Explanation:
The law of conversation of matter tells us that in a chemical reaction, matter is never created or destroyed, it's simply converted from one form to another. So the mass of reactants should always equal the mass of the products in a chemical reaction. If there is excess mass in the product, the students have made an error of some kind.
Answer:
Earth is the only planet in the solar system with large quantities of surface water, and with water comes all the things that dissolve in it, including salt.
Explanation:
Answer:
20 atm / (R . 321 K . i) = M
Explanation:
Osmotic pressure is a colligative property which is determined by the solute.
Solutes over solutions, can increase the osmotic pressure which is calculated like this:
P = M . R . T
where P is pressure, M is molarity, R the Universal Constant Gases and T, the absolute Temperature. We also have to consider the Van't Hoff factor, i, numbers of ions dissolved. Ionic salts determine more osmotic pressure than organic compounds, where i = 1. Then, the complete formula is:
π = M . R . T . i
To determine molarity, osmotic pressure divide all the terms:
20 atm / (R . 321 K . i) = M
R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K
If you see all the units in R, they will be cancelled, so finally the answer will be mol/L, which is molarity. The i term has no unit!.
