The dog’s speed is
A) 0.61 m/s
Answer:
Convective zone, chromosphere, corona
Explanation:
A star like the Sun is divided into different layers according to pressure, density, temperature, and the mechanics of energy transport (in the case of the convective zone and radiative zone) for each of those layers.
In stars, there is an equilibrium between two forces, the force of gravity in the inward direction due to their own mass and the radiation pressure in the upward direction as a consequence of the nuclear reaction in their core, that is known as hydrostatic equilibrium.
That leads to different layers according with the properties described above.
Near the core, in the Sun, there is a radiative zone since radiation is the best mechanism of energy transport in this area. Then, in the next layer, it can be found that convection becomes a more efficient way of energy transport that radiation due to the fact that the inner part of the convection zone is at a greater temperature than the outer one.
Finally, there is the atmosphere of the Sun (chromosphere, photosphere, and corona).
Key terms:
Convection: Transport of energy due to different in density and temperature of a material (liquid, gas).
Answer:
The fluids speed at a)
and b)
are
and
respectively
c) Th volume of water the pipe discharges is:
Explanation:
To solve a) and b) we should use flow continuity for ideal fluids:
(1)
With Q the flux of water, but Q is
using this on (1) we have:
(2)
With A the cross sectional areas and v the velocities of the fluid.
a) Here, we use that point 2 has a cross-sectional area equal to
, so now we can solve (2) for
:

b) Here we use point 2 as
:

c) Here we need to know that in this case the flow is the volume of water that passes a cross-sectional area per unit time, this is
, so we can write:
, solving for V:

Answer:
a. 1/1000 sec
Explanation:
Shutter speed is the length of time that the film you’re photographing is being exposed to the scene in film photography. However, in digital photography, shutter speed is the length of time that the image sensor sees the scene the photographer is trying to capture.
For shutter speeds, the greater the denominator the higher the speed and the lower the denominator, the lower the speed.
Thus, the fastest one is option A.