1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
jekas [21]
3 years ago
15

12. A boy of mass 50 kg running 5m/s jumps on to a 20kg trolley

Physics
1 answer:
atroni [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

4 m/s

Explanation:

Momentum is conserved.

m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂ = (m₁ + m₂) v

(50)(5) + (20)(1.5) = (50 + 20) v

v = 4

The final velocity is 4 m/s.

You might be interested in
You are holding a finishing sander with your right hand. THe sander has a flywheel which spins counterclockwise as seen from beh
ryzh [129]

Answer:

c. turn downward

Explanation:

From the information given:

To find the tendency of the sander;

We need to apply the right-hand rule torque; whereby we consider the direction of the flywheel, the direction at which the torque is acting, and the movement of the sander toward the right.

Since the flywheel of the sander is in counterclockwise movement, hence the torque direction will be outward placing on the wall. However, provided that the movement of the sander is toward the right, then there exists an opposite force that turns downward which showcases the tendency in the sander is downward.

3 0
3 years ago
A student performs Young’s double-slit experiment with slits that are separated by 0.160 mm. She observes the interference patte
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

Wavelenght is 4.53x10^-7m

Explanation:

Detailed explanation and calculation is shown in the image below

5 0
2 years ago
A ray of light traveling through air strikes a piece of diamond at an angle of incidence equal to 56 degrees. Calculate the angu
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

The angle of separation is  \Delta \theta =  0.93 ^o

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The angle of incidence is  \theta  _ i  = 56^o

     The refractive index of violet light  in diamond  is  n_v = 2.46

       The refractive index of red light in diamond is n_r = 2.41

      The wavelength of violet light is  \lambda _v = 400nm = 400*10^{-9}m

         The wavelength of red  light is  \lambda _r = 700nm = 700*10^{-9}m

Snell's  Law can be represented mathematically as

         \frac{sin \theta_i}{sin \theta_r} = n

Where \theta_r is the angle of refraction

=>       sin \theta_r  =   \frac{sin \theta_i}{n}

Now considering violet light

               sin \theta_r__{v}}  =   \frac{sin \theta_i}{n_v}

substituting values

                sin \theta_r__{v}}  =   \frac{sin (56)}{2.46}

                 sin \theta_r__{v}}  =  0.337

                 \theta_r__{v}}  =  sin ^{-1} (0.337)

                 \theta_r__{v}}  =  19.69^o

Now considering red light

               sin \theta_r__{R}}  =   \frac{sin \theta_i}{n_r}

substituting values

                sin \theta_r__{R}}  =   \frac{sin (56)}{2.41}

                 sin \theta_r__{R}}  =  0.344

                 \theta_r__{R}}  =  sin ^{-1} (0.344)

                 \theta_r__{R}}  = 20.12^o

The angle of separation between the red light and the violet light is mathematically evaluated as

                  \Delta \theta = \theta_r__{R}} -  \theta_r__{V}}

substituting values

                  \Delta \theta =20.12 - 19.69

                  \Delta \theta =  0.93 ^o

6 0
3 years ago
How long will it take you to swim 100 meters if you swim at a speed of 12.5 m/s?
saul85 [17]

100 meters divided by a speed of 12.5 meters a second equals 8 seconds.

5 0
3 years ago
With each beat of your heart the aortic valve opens and closes. The valve opens and closes very rapidly, with a peak velocity as
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

|Δf| = 37.3 kHz

Explanation:

given,

peak velocity = 4 m/s

speed of the sound = 1500 m/s

frequency = 7 MHz

v = C\dfrac{\pm \dlta f}{2 f_0}

\delta f = \pm 2 f_0 (\dfrac{V}{C})

\delta f = \pm 2\times 7 (\dfrac{4}{1500})

           =\pm 0.0373 MHz

           = 37.3 kHz

|Δf| = 37.3 kHz

hence, frequency shift between the opening and closing valve is 37.3 kHz

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The potential difference between a pair of oppositely charged parallel plates is 402 V. If the spacing between the plates is dou
    5·1 answer
  • A car speeds up from rest to +16 m/ s in 4s. calculate the acceleration
    15·2 answers
  • Why might people be able to walk barefoot on hot coals of wood without burning their feet?
    16·2 answers
  • A ball starts from rest. It rolls down a ramp and reaches the ground after 4 seconds. Its final velocity when it reaches the gro
    7·2 answers
  • For a beam of light in air (n = 1) reflecting off glass (n = 1.5), what is Brewster's angle to the nearest degree?
    15·1 answer
  • A small object with mass 1.30 kg is mounted on one end of arod
    10·1 answer
  • A golf ball (m=26.7g) is struck a blow that makes an angle of 33.6 degrees with the horizontal. The drive lands 190m away on a f
    12·1 answer
  • What is the voltage across resistor #2? (must include unit - V)
    12·1 answer
  • High energy waves have what
    12·2 answers
  • Which of the following statements about the force on a charged particle due to a magnetic field are not valid?
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!