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topjm [15]
3 years ago
6

2.) The speed of light in a vacuum is c = 300,000 km / s. The light of Sol takes 8 minutes and 19 seconds to reach Earth. Calcul

ate the distance between the Sun and Earth
Physics
2 answers:
Anika [276]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

149,700,000 km

Explanation:

First, convert the time to seconds.

8 min 19 sec = (8 min) (60 sec/min) + 19 sec = 499 sec

Distance = rate × time

d = (300,000 km/s) × (499 s)

d = 149,700,000 km

Vinvika [58]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

149,700,000 km   (= 1.50 x 10⁸ km)

Explanation:

Given,

Speed of light, c = 300,000 km/s

Time Taken = 8 min 19 s = 499 seconds

Recall, Distance = Speed x Time

= 300,000 km/s   x 499 s

= 149,700,000 km

= 1.50 x 10⁸ km

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The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.

Given the data in the question

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  • Tension on second rope; T_2 =\ ?

To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:

F = m\ *\ a

Where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration ( In this case the block is under gravity. Hence ''a" becomes acceleration due to gravity  g = 9.8m/s^2 )

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Total mass hanging on it; m_T = m_1 + m_2 = 5.0kg + 10.0kg = 15.0kg

So Tension of the rope;

F = m\ * \ g\\\\F = 15.0kg \ * 9.8m/s^2\\\\F = 147 kg.m/s^2\\\\F = 147N

Therefore, the tension in the first rope is 147 Newton

For the Second Rope

Since only the block of mass 10kg is hang from the second, the tension in the second rope will be;

F = m\ * \ g\\\\F = 10.0kg \ * 9.8m/s^2\\\\F = 98 kg.m/s^2\\\\F = 98N

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Learn More, brainly.com/question/18288215

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