A skydiver of mass m jumps from a hot air balloon and falls a distance d before reaching a terminal velocity of magnitude v . As
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The maximum kinetic energy, maximum potential energy and the maximum mechanical energy are equal to 7.56J.
<h3>What is simple harmonic motion?</h3>Simple harmonic motion, in physics, repetitive movement back and forth through an equilibrium, or central, position, so that the maximum displacement on one side of this position is equal to the maximum displacement on the other side.
Simple Harmonic Motion
The given equation of the simple harmonic motion is
Data;
ω = π/2
k = 1.254N/m
Solving this
Let's calculate the maximum velocity.
This is only possible when cos θ = -1
The maximum kinetic energy is
Using the value of spring constant, we can find the maximum potential energy.
The maximum potential energy is 7.56J
The maximum mechanical energy is equal to the sum of maximum potential energy and the maximum kinetic energy.
ME = K.E + P.E
ME = 7.56J
From the calculations above, the maximum kinetic energy, maximum potential energy and the maximum mechanical energy are equal to 7.56J.
Learn more on simple harmonic motion here;
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Curved line
Explanation:
Acceleration of motion is represented by a curved line on a non-linear distance-time graph.
The acceleration of a non-linear motion is depicted using a parabola which is a curve. This implies that the velocity is constantly changing and the distance covered by the body is also changing with equal amount of time.
- A plot of this will give a parabola. This can be further established using one of the equations of motion below:
x = u + at ²
This is a quadratic function where:
x is the distance
u is the initial velocity
t is the time
a is acceleration
A quadratic function gives a curved line which is a parabola.
Learn more:
Acceleration brainly.com/question/10932946
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