Molar mass is the amount grams that one mole weighs.
Explanation: You need to find the molar mass of NaCl which is the same as the amu on the periodic table in grams. So it is 22.99(Na) + 35.45(Cl) = 58.44
You also know that for every mole of NaCl you have 1 mole of Na because every molecule of NaCl has 1 atom of Na.
Finally, using the periodic table, again, you see that the molar mass of Na is 22.99.
Then using stoichiometry, you can find the grams of sodium.
100(g NaCl) * 1 mol (NaCl)/58.44 g (NaCl) * 1 mol (Na)/ 1 mol (NaCl) * 22.99 (g of Na)/ 1 mol (Na)
which equals 39.339435 g of Na.
If you need to maintain significant figures the answer will be 40.
hope this helps
The potential energy of the ball is 8 J.
<h3>What is mechanical energy?</h3>
Mechanical energy is given as the energy possessed by an object to do work. It is given as the sum of the kinetic energy and potential energy.
Mechanical energy = Kinetic energy + Potential energy
The given ball has:
- Mechanical energy = 25 J
- Kinetic energy = 17 J
The potential energy is given as;
25 J = 17 J + Potential energy
Potential energy = 25 J - 17 J
Potential energy = 8 J
The potential energy of the ball is 8 J.
Learn more about potential energy, here:
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The ionic radius increases.
Each time you move down to the next Period, you are adding an extra shell of electrons.
Each shell is further from the nucleus than the one before it, so the .
The image below illustrates the increase in ionic radius as you go down a Group.
Answer:
two oxygen atoms
Explanation:
One mole of oxygen gas, which has the formula O2, has a mass of 32 g and contains 6.02 X 1023 molecules of oxygen but 12.04 X 1023 (2 X 6.02 X 1023) atoms, because each molecule of oxygen contains two oxygen atoms.
