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Sergeu [11.5K]
4 years ago
8

4. Which of the following aromatic compounds undergoes nitration faster than benzene does? Explain your answer

Chemistry
1 answer:
Angelina_Jolie [31]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Ph-OH

Explanation:

Nitration of Aromatic compounds is an example for Aromatic Electrophilic substitution and its rate is enhanced by Electron donating group like OMe, OH, alkyl group and halides (least activating group) while reactivity is diminished by electron withdrawing like CN,NO2 and Ketone etc

Hence phenol is more reactive than benzene towards nitration.

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How many molecules of CaCl2 are equivalent to 75.9g CaCl2 (Ca=40.08g/mol, CL=35.45g/mol)
melomori [17]

Answer:

\large \boxed{4.12 \times 10^{23}\text{ formula unis of CaCl}_{2}}$}

Explanation:

You must calculate the moles of CaCl₂, then convert to formula units of CaCl₂.

1. Molar mass of CaCl₂

CaCl₂ = 40.08 + 2×35.45 = 40.08 + 70.90 = 110.98 g/mol

2. Moles of CaCl₂ \text{Moles of CaCl}_{2} = \text{75.9 g CaCl}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol CaCl}_{2}}{\text{110.98 g CaCl}_{2}} = \text{0.6839 mol CaCl}_{2}

3. Formula units of CaCl₂

\text{No. of formula units} = \text{0.6839 mol CaCl}_{2} \times \dfrac{6.022 \times 10^{23}\text{ molecules CaCl}_{2}}{\text{1 mol P$_{2}$O}_{5}}\\\\= \mathbf{4.12 \times 10^{23}}\textbf{ formula units CaCl}_{2}\\\text{There are $\large \boxed{\mathbf{4.12 \times 10^{23}}\textbf{ formula units of CaCl}_{2}}$}

7 0
3 years ago
An object has a mass of 40 grams and a volume of 20 ml. What is the object's density?
givi [52]

Answer:

the density of a 40 gram object whose volume is 20 mL? Density = mass /volume = 40/20 = 2g/mL.

6 0
2 years ago
Why is a quantitative observation more useful than a non-quantitative one? Which of the following are quantitative?
Strike441 [17]

Explanation:

An observation that can be counted is known as quantitative observation. On the other hand, an observation that does not contain any numerical data is known as non-quantitative observation.

Therefore, given observations are classified as follows.

(a)  The Sun rises in the east - It is a non-quantitative observation as it cannot be measured.

(b)  A person weighs one-sixth as much on the Moon as on Earth - It is a quantitative observation as it can be measured because we know the mass of moon. Hence, we can find out the weight of person.

(c) Ice floats on water - It is a non-quantitative observation as it cannot be measured.

(d)  A hand pump cannot draw water from a well more than 34 ft deep _ It is a quantitative observation because it is measure that more than 34 ft deep water cannot be drawn by the pump.

7 0
3 years ago
I need help ASAP! How many reactants and products are in each element according to the chemical equation above. Please explain t
Nikitich [7]
Answer: 1,4,1 for the reactants
3,1,4,1 for the products

Explanation:
The products are equal to the reactants because of the conservation of matter.
6 0
3 years ago
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