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Sergeu [11.5K]
3 years ago
8

4. Which of the following aromatic compounds undergoes nitration faster than benzene does? Explain your answer

Chemistry
1 answer:
Angelina_Jolie [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Ph-OH

Explanation:

Nitration of Aromatic compounds is an example for Aromatic Electrophilic substitution and its rate is enhanced by Electron donating group like OMe, OH, alkyl group and halides (least activating group) while reactivity is diminished by electron withdrawing like CN,NO2 and Ketone etc

Hence phenol is more reactive than benzene towards nitration.

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Theoretical yield is the ideal number, so we'll assume it all reacted without issue.
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Explanation:

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According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of Fe_2O_3 produce = 3 moles of H_2O

Thus 0.707 moles of Fe_2O_3 will produce=\frac{3}{2}\times 0.707=1.06moles  of H_2O  

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

Thus 1.06 moles of H_2O contains = \frac{6.023\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 1.06=6.38\times 10^{23} molecules

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What do we beileve is at the center of the milky way
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Answer:

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