Answer:
The process of dissolving is exothermic when more energy is released when water molecules “bond” to the solute than is used to pull the solute apart. Because more energy is released than is used, the molecules of the solution move faster, making the temperature increase.
Project the image Endothermic Dissolving.
The process of dissolving is endothermic when less energy is released when water molecules “bond” to the solute than is used to pull the solute apart. Because less energy is released than is used, the molecules of the solution move more slowly, making the temperature decrease.
Answer:
they have the same molar solubility at 44.5 degrees celsius
Answer:
0.88 g
Explanation:
Using ideal gas equation to calculate the moles of chlorine gas produced as:-

where,
P = pressure of the gas = 805 Torr
V = Volume of the gas = 235 mL = 0.235 L
T = Temperature of the gas = ![25^oC=[25+273]K=298K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=25%5EoC%3D%5B25%2B273%5DK%3D298K)
R = Gas constant = 
n = number of moles of chlorine gas = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:

According to the reaction:-

1 mole of chlorine gas is produced when 1 mole of manganese dioxide undergoes reaction.
So,
0.01017 mole of chlorine gas is produced when 0.01017 mole of manganese dioxide undergoes reaction.
Moles of
= 0.01017 moles
Molar mass of
= 86.93685 g/mol
So,

Applying values, we get that:-

<u>0.88 g of
should be added to excess HCl (aq) to obtain 235 mL of
at 25 degrees C and 805 Torr.</u>
The molecular formula of the compound that has a percent composition of 38.7% carbon, 9.76% hydrogen, 51.5% oxygen is C2H6O2.
<h3>How to calculate molecular formula?</h3>
The molecular formula can be calculated from the empirical formula. The empirical formula of the compound is calculated as follows:
- C = 38.7% = 38.7g
- H = 9.76% = 9.76g
- O = 51.5% = 51.5g
Next, we convert the mass to moles by dividing by their atomic mass:
- C = 38.7 ÷ 12 = 3.23mol
- H = 9.76 ÷ 1 = 9.76mol
- O = 51.5÷ 16 = 3.22mol
Next, we divide by the smallest (3.22)
Hence, the empirical formula of the compound is CH3O
If the molar mass of the compound is 62g/mol;
(CH3O)n = 62
31n = 62
n = 2
(CH3O)2 = C2H6O2
Therefore, the molecular formula of the compound that has a percent composition of 38.7% carbon, 9.76% hydrogen, 51.5% oxygen is C2H6O2.
Learn more about molecular formula at: brainly.com/question/14425592
Answer:
Nonmetals lose electrons to gain a negative charge and form anions, whereas metals lose electrons to gain a postive charge and form cations.
Atoms that gain or lose electrons are called ions and can have a negative charge or a postive charge.
Explanation: