1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
spayn [35]
3 years ago
9

Which expression has the same dimensions as an expression yielding a value for acceleration (m/s2)? (delta v has units of m/s.)

Group of answer choices delta v/(delta t)^2 (delta v)^2/delta y (delta v)^2/delta t delta v/(delta y)^2
Physics
1 answer:
mrs_skeptik [129]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option (3).

Explanation:

The expression for acceleration of an object is given by :

a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}

(v-u) = the change in velocity and t is time taken

We need to write the option that has the ame dimensions as an expression yielding a value for acceleration (m/s²).

Option (1).

\dfrac{\delta v}{(\delta t)^2}=\dfrac{m/s}{s^2}=m/s^3

Option (2),

\dfrac{(\delta v)^2}{\delta t}=\dfrac{m^2/s^2}{s^2}=m^2/s^4

Option (3),

\dfrac{(\delta v)^2}{\delta t}=\dfrac{m/s}{s}=m/s^2

Hence, option (3) is same as the value of acceleration.

You might be interested in
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS PROBLEM
valentinak56 [21]

1) The mass of the continent is 2.13\cdot 10^{21} kg

2) The kinetic energy of the continent is 274.8 J

3) The speed of the jogger must be 2.76 m/s

Explanation:

1)

The continent is a slab of side 5900 km (so the surface is 5900 x 5900, assuming it is a square) and depth 26 km, therefore its volume is:

V=(36)(4600)^2=7.62\cdot 10^8 km^3 = 7.62\cdot 10^{17} m^3

The mass of the continent is given by

m=\rho V

where:

\rho = 2790 kg/m^3 is its density

V=7.62\cdot 10^{17} m^3 is its volume

Substituting, we find the mass:

m=(2790)(7.62\cdot 10^{17})=2.13\cdot 10^{21} kg

2)

To find the kinetic energy, we need to convert the speed of the continent into m/s first.

The speed is

v = 1.6 cm/year

And we have:

1.6 cm = 0.016 m

1 year = (365)(24)(60)(60)=3.15\cdot 10^7 s

So, the speed is

v=\frac{0.016 m}{3.15 \cdot 10^7 s}=5.08\cdot 10^{-10}m/s

Now we can find the kinetic energy of the continent, which is given by

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

m=2.13\cdot 10^{21} kg is the mass

v=5.08\cdot 10^{-10}m/s is the speed

Substituting,

K=\frac{1}{2}(2.13\cdot 10^{21})(5.08\cdot 10^{-10})^2=274.8 J

3)

The jogger in this part has the same kinetic energy of the continent, so

K = 274.8 J

And its mass is

m = 72 kg

We can write his kinetic energy as

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

v is the speed of the man

And solving the equation for v, we find his speed:

v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(274.8)}{72}}=2.76 m/s

Learn more about kinetic energy:

brainly.com/question/6536722

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following factors will negatively impact the rate of diffusion of a molecule?
Maurinko [17]

Answer:

A low difference in the concentration of the molecule across the media

Explanation:

Diffusion is a type of passive transport where the molecules move in the influence of concentration gradient of diffusing molecules i.e. from the higher concentration region to the lower concentration region. There are some factors which affect the rate of diffusion, these are written below -

  1. Mass of diffusing molecule - lighter molecules diffuse faster and heavier one diffuse relatively slower.
  2. Concentration gradient - rate of diffusion is higher if the difference in concentration of the diffusing particles is larger in the two regions.
  3. Distance traveled - molecules diffuse faster if they need to travel little distance during diffusion.
  4. Temperature - rate of diffusion will be greater at higher temperatures because the movement of diffusing molecules gets increased.
  5. Solvent density - rate of diffusion tend to be lower if the solvent has higher density.

Looking at these factors we can conclude that the second statement in the question tells about a negative impact regarding the diffusion because due to low difference in concentration across the two media, the rate of diffusion will be lower.

3 0
3 years ago
PE=?, m=.6kg, g=10m/s2, h=35m<br><br> PLS HELP I NEED THIS DONE
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]
210J

PE is mgh in this context.
7 0
3 years ago
How can you change the phases of matter using thermal energy
Leokris [45]

Answer:

These energy exchanges are not changes in kinetic energy. They are changes in bonding energy between the molecules. If heat is coming into a substance during a phase change, then this energy is used to break the bonds between the molecules of the substance.

8 0
3 years ago
How does the lever arm change if you decrease the angle of the force?
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

The lever arm could decrease or increase depending of the initial angle.

Explanation:

The lever arm d is calculated by:

d = rsin(θ)

where r is the radius and θ the angle between the force and the radius.

So, the increse or decrees of d depends of the sin of the angle θ, if the initial angle is greather than 90° and the angle decrease to an angle closer to 90°, the lever arm will increase but if the initial angle is 90° or lower and the angle decrease, the lever arm will decrease.

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • You slam on the brakes of your car in a panic and skid a distance X on a straight, level road. If you had been traveling half as
    5·1 answer
  • When work is done on an object, where does the energy used to do the work go?
    5·1 answer
  • A flat surface is in a uniform magnetic field. Given only the area of the surface and the magnetic flux through the surface, it
    10·1 answer
  • Why is it important for a muscle to be attached to a fixed origin at one end and a moving insertion at the other? Discuss how th
    14·1 answer
  • When a pendulum is at the position all the way to the left when it is swinging (at the top of the arc), what is true of the kine
    14·2 answers
  • 11. 2 cm of rain falls in 10 minutes. The rain fall
    8·1 answer
  • . A blowing ball with a 12 cm radius has an initial angular velocity of 5.0 rad/s. Sometime later, after rotating through 5.5 ra
    11·1 answer
  • Estimate how long the Sun would last if it were merely a huge fire that was releasing chemical energy. Assume that the Sun begin
    7·1 answer
  • Why is physics considered to be the basic science?.
    9·1 answer
  • The blackbody curve for a star named Zeta is shown below. The most intense radiation for this star occurs in what spectral band?
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!