Why is it important for a muscle to be attached to a fixed origin at one end and a moving insertion at the other? Discuss how th
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Answer:
Power of the string wave will be equal to 5.464 watt
Explanation:
We have given mass per unit length is 0.050 kg/m
Tension in the string T = 60 N
Amplitude of the wave A = 5 cm = 0.05 m
Frequency f = 8 Hz
So angular frequency
Velocity of the string wave is equal to
Power of wave propagation is equal to
So power of the wave will be equal to 5.464 watt
At the point of maximum displacement (a), the elastic potential energy of the spring is maximum:
while the kinetic energy is zero, because at the maximum displacement the mass is stationary, so its velocity is zero:
And the total energy of the system is
Viceversa, when the mass reaches the equilibrium position, the elastic potential energy is zero because the displacement x is zero:
while the mass is moving at speed v, and therefore the kinetic energy is
And the total energy is
For the law of conservation of energy, the total energy must be conserved, therefore
. So we can write
that we can solve to find an expression for v:
while the kinetic energy is zero, because at the maximum displacement the mass is stationary, so its velocity is zero:
And the total energy of the system is
Viceversa, when the mass reaches the equilibrium position, the elastic potential energy is zero because the displacement x is zero:
while the mass is moving at speed v, and therefore the kinetic energy is
And the total energy is
For the law of conservation of energy, the total energy must be conserved, therefore
that we can solve to find an expression for v: