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3 years ago

How can you change the phases of matter using thermal energy

Physics

1 answer:

Leokris [45]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

These energy exchanges are not changes in kinetic energy. They are changes in bonding energy between the molecules. If heat is coming into a substance during a phase change, then this energy is used to break the bonds between the molecules of the substance.

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A ball is launched at an angle of 10 degrees from a 20 meter tall building with a speed of 4 m/s. How long is the ball in the ai

shutvik [7]

Answer:

d) None of the above

Explanation:

$v_{o}$ = inituial velocity of launch = 4 m/s

θ = angle of launch = 10 deg

Consider the motion along the vertical direction

$v_{oy}$ = initial velocity along vertical direction = 4 Sin10 = 0.695

m/s

$a_{y}$ = acceleration along the vertical direction = - 9.8 m/s²

y = vertical displacement = - 20 m

t = time of travel

using the equation

$y=v_{oy} t+(0.5)a_{y} t^{2}$

- 20 = (0.695) t + (0.5) (- 9.8) t²

t = 2.1 sec

consider the motion along the horizontal direction

x = horizontal displacement

$v_{ox}$ = initial velocity along horizontal direction = 4 Cos10 = 3.94 m/s

$a_{x}$ = acceleration along the horizontal direction = 0 m/s²

t = time of travel = 2.1 s

Using the kinematics equation

$x =v_{ox} t+(0.5)a_{x} t^{2}$

x = (3.94) (2.1) + (0.5) (0) (2.1)²

x = 8.3 m

Consider the motion along the vertical direction

$v_{oy}$ = initial velocity along vertical direction = 4 Sin10 = 0.695

m/s

$a_{y}$ = acceleration along the vertical direction = - 9.8 m/s²

$y_{o}$ =initial vertical position at the time of launch = 20 m

$y$ = vertical position at the maximum height = 20 m

$v_{fy}$ = final velocity along vertical direction at highest point = 0 m/s

using the equation

${v_{fy}}^{2}= {v_{oy}}^{2} + 2 a_{y}(y - y_{o})$

$0^{2}= 0.695^{2} + 2 (- 9.8)(y - 20)$

$y$ = 20.02 m

h = height above the starting height

h = $y$ - $y_{o}$

h = 20.02 - 20

h = 0.02 m

7 0

3 years ago

The loudness of a sound is determined by the __________, or height, of the sound wave.

balandron [24]

C. amplitude....................

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The value of 1.0004 to the power 1 by 2 using Binomial approximation is

IgorLugansk [536]

Given:

The given value is $(1.0004)^{\frac{1}{2}}$ .

To find:

The value of the given expression by using the Binomial approximation.

Explanation:

We have,

$(1.0004)^{\frac{1}{2}}$

It can be written as:

$(1.0004)^{\frac{1}{2}}=(1+0.0004)^{\frac{1}{2}}$

$(1.0004)^{\frac{1}{2}}=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.0004$ $[\because (1+x)^n=1+nx]$

$(1.0004)^{\frac{1}{2}}=1+0.0002$

$(1.0004)^{\frac{1}{2}}=1.0002$

Therefore, the approximate value of the given expression is 1.0002.

3 0

2 years ago

In one scene in the movie The Godfather II, a solid gold phone is passed around a large table for everyone to see. Suppose the v

dangina [55]

Volume of gold in the phone = 10 cm^3
= 0.<span>00001 m^3 </span>
Density of gold = 19300 kg/m^3
1 kg mass = 2.2 pounds
Mass of 10 cm^3 of gold = 0<span>.00001 m^3 * (19300 kg/m^3)
= 0.193 kg
So
0.193 kg = 0.193 * 2.2 pounds
= 0.43 pounds
I think there is something wrong with the options given in the question.</span>

7 0

3 years ago

A balloon-powered car rolls across the floor at a speed of 0.711 m/s. How long does it take to cover 8.25 m?

devlian [24]

Answer:

Time = 11.60 seconds.

Explanation:

Speed can be defined as distance covered per unit time. Speed is a scalar quantity and as such it has magnitude but no direction.

Mathematically, speed is given by the equation;

$Speed = \frac{distance}{time}$

Given the following data;

Speed = 0.711m/s

Distance = 8.25m

To find the time;

Making time the subject of formula, we have;

$Time = \frac{distance}{speed}$

Substituting into the equation, we have;

$Time = \frac{8.25}{0.711}$

Time = 11.60 secs.

5 0

3 years ago