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2 years ago

Of the following gases, ______ will have the greatest rate of effusion at a given temperature.A) NH3B) CH4C) ArD) HBrE) HCl

Chemistry

1 answer:

s344n2d4d5 [400]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

CH₄

Explanation:

According to Graham's law, the rate of effusion of a gas (r) is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass (M).

Let's consider the following gases and their molar masses.

A) NH₃ 17.03 g/mol

B) CH₄ 16.04 g/mol

C) Ar 39.95 g/mol

D) HBr 80.91 g/mol

E) HCl 36.46 g/mol

Of these gases, CH₄ will have the greatest rate of effusion at a given temperature because it has the lowest molar mass.

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In a soil profile, which is the second layer? solid rock subsoil parent rock topsoil

taurus [48]

Subsoil is the layer of soil under the topsoil on the surface of the ground.

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3 years ago

To what volume should you dilute 55 mL of 12 M stock HNO3 solution to obtain a 0.145 HNO3 solution?

velikii [3]

Answer:

4552 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 55 mL

Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 12 M

Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 0.145 M

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) =?

The volume of the diluted solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

12 × 55 = 0.145 × V₂

660 = 0.145 × V₂

Divide both side by 0.145

V₂ = 660 / 0.145

V₂ ≈ 4552 mL

Thus, the volume of the diluted solution is 4552 mL

7 0

3 years ago

5. A penny weighs about 2.5 g. How many moles of pennies would be required to equal the mass of the moon (7.3x10^24 kg)

schepotkina [342]

5. 1.16 x $10^{26}$ moles moles of pennies would be required to equal the mass of the moon.

6. 12.86 moles of ethanol are in a 750 ml bottle of vodka.

Explanation:

5 .Data given:

mass of penny = 2.5 grams

atomic mass of penny = 62.93 grams/mole

moles present in mass of the moon given as = 7.3 x $10^{24}$ kg

number of moles = $\frac{mass}{atomic mass of 1 mole}$

number of moles = $\frac{2.5}{62.93}$

0.039 moles of penny is present in 2.5 grams

0.039 moles of penny in 2.5 grams of it

so, x moles in 7.3 X $10^{27}$ grams

$\frac{0.039}{2.5} =\frac{x}{7.3 X 10^{27} }$

x = 1.16 x $10^{26}$ moles

so when the mass of the penny given is equal to the mass of moon, number of moles of penny present is 1.1 x $10^{26}$ .

Given:

vodka = 40% ethanol

volume of vodka bottle = 750 ml

moles of ethanol =?

density of ethanol =0.79 g/ml

atomic mass of ethanol = 46.07 grams/mole

so, from the density of ethanol given we can calculate how much ethanol is present in the solution.

density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

density x volume = mass

0.79 x 750 = 592.5 grams

number of moles = $\frac{mass}{atomic mass of 1 mole}$

number of moles of ethanol = $\frac{592.5}{46.07}$

= 12.86 moles of ethanol

6 0

2 years ago

What is the correct name for Au3N?

Reptile [31]

Answer:

option D= Gold (I) nitride

Explanation:

The name of the given compound is gold(I) nitride.

Molar mass can be determine by following way:

molar mass Au3N = (molar mass of gold × 3) + (molar mass of nitrogen)

molar mass Au3N = (196.97 × 3 ) + ( 14 )

molar mass of Au3N = 590.91 g/mol + 14 g/mol

molar mass of Au3N = 604.91 g/mol

The nitrogen has valency of -3 so three Au(+1) will require while the valency of Au is (1+) one nitrogen will require to make the compound overall neutral.

Au3N

3(1+) + (-3) = 0

+3 - 3 = 0

0 = 0

The overall charge is 0, the compound will be neutral.

8 0

3 years ago

What song gets you in your feels the most? mines what could've been by gone west

IrinaK [193]

Answer:def has to be someone you loved by Lewis Capaldi

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

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