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MaRussiya [10]
4 years ago
13

. What is the main gas found in the air we breathe?

Chemistry
1 answer:
laiz [17]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Nitrogen

Explanation:

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An excess of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, in solution is added to a solution containing 15.71 g CaCl2. After performing the experim
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

93.15 %

Explanation:

We have to start with the chemical reaction:

CaCl_2~+~Na_2CO_3~->~CaCO_3~+~NaCl

Now, we can balance the reaction:

CaCl_2~+~Na_2CO_3~->~CaCO_3~+~2NaCl

Our initial data are the 15.71 g of CaCl_2, so we have to do the following steps:

1) <u>Convert from grams to moles of CaCl_2 using the molar mass (110.98 g/mol).</u>

2) <u>Convert from moles of CaCl_2 to moles of CaCO_3 using the molar ratio. ( 1 mol CaCl_2= 1 mol of CaCO_3).</u>

3) <u>Convert from moles of CaCO_3 to grams of CaCO_3 using the molar mass. (100 g/mol).</u>

15.71~g~CaCl_2\frac{1~mol~CaCl_2}{110.98~g~CaCl_2}\frac{1~mol~CaCO_3}{1~mol~CaCl_2}\frac{100~g~CaCO_3}{1~mol~CaCO_3}=14.16~g~CaCO_3

Finally, we can calculate the yield percent:

%~=~\frac{13.19~g~CaCO_3}{14.16~g~CaCO_3}*100=93.15~%

I hope it helps!

5 0
4 years ago
Gaseous methane (CH4) will react with gaseous oxygen (O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO) and gaseous water (H2O) . Suppo
Leto [7]

Answer:

0 g.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the reaction between methane and oxygen is:

CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

If 0.963 g of methane react with 7.5 g of oxygen the first step is to identify the limiting reactant for which we compute the available moles of methane and the moles of methane consumed by the 7.5 g of oxygen:

n_{CH_4}=0.963gCH_4*\frac{1molCH_4}{16gCH_4}=0.0602molCH_4\\ \\n_{CH_4}^{consumed}=7.5gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32gO_2}*\frac{1molCH_4}{2molO_2} =0.117molCH_4

Thus, since oxygen theoretically consumes more methane than the available, we conclude the methane is the limiting reactant, for which it will be completely consumed, therefore, no remaining methane will be left over.

left\ over=0g

Regards.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the overall charge of an atom. ​
Sveta_85 [38]

Overall, an atom is neutral charged. The Bohr model was for years accepted as the final authority because it agrees so well with experiment and observation. In this model an atom consists of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons. The neutrons are zero charge so we can forget them in looking for charges. For each proton (1 positive charge) there is always 1 electron (1 negative charge) in orbit around the nucleus. thus an atom has a equal number of electrons and protons and their net charge is zero.

We can do things to temporarily up set this natural balance (we call this electricity) but the atoms will eventually return to their naturally balanced state

4 0
3 years ago
How many 1-cm cubes would it take to construct a cube that is 4 cm on edge? Express your answer using two significant figures.
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

It would take 64 1-cm cubes to construct a 4-cm cube.

Explanation:

The volume of a cube is equal to the edge raised to the power of 3.

A 1-cm edge cube has a volume of V₁ = (1 cm)³= 1 cm³

A 4-cm edge cube has a volume of V₄ = (4 cm)³= 64 cm³

The number of small cubes required to fill the same volume than the big cube is:

\frac{V_{4}}{V_{1}} =\frac{64 cm^{3} }{1cm^{3} } =64

7 0
4 years ago
What element is located in group 5, period 4?​
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

vanadium

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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