1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Serjik [45]
2 years ago
5

Answer these questions about a light year.?

Physics
2 answers:
aliina [53]2 years ago
4 0

These are five questions and five answers:

a. State the speed in m/sec using scientific notation

i) Find the place value of the digit with the highest place value (the digit most to the left) in the number 300,000,000: hundred millions.

ii) Determine the number of zeros corresponding to that place value: 9

ii) Write the digit with the highest place value, mulitplied by the power of ten with exponent equal to the number of zeros corresponding to the place of such digit less 1 (9 - 1 = 8): 3 × 10⁸

iii) Complete with the units: 3 × 10⁸ m/s ← answer

b. State the speed in km/sec using scientific notation

i) State the conversion factor: 1 km = 1000 m = 10³ m

⇒ 1 = 1 km / 10³ m

ii) Multiply by the conversion factor:

3 × 10⁸ m/s × 1 km / (10³ m)

iii) Simplify (cancel the units that are common in the numerator and denominator)

3 × (10⁸ / 10³) km/s = 3 × 10⁵ km/s ← answer

c. State the number of seconds in one year using scientific notation

i) Find the place value of the digit with the highest place value (the digit most to the left) in the number 32,000,000: ten millions.

ii) Determine the number of zeros corresponding to that place value: 8

ii) Write the digit with the highest place value, as integer, add the other significant figures as decimals, mulitplied by the power of ten with exponent equal to the number of zeros corresponding to the place of the digit with highest place value less 1 (8 - 1 = 7): 3.2 × 10⁷

iii) Complete with the units: 3.2 × 10⁷ s ← answer

d. Calculate the distance in meters of one light year

i) distance formula: distance = speed × time

ii) Replace with the numbers in scientific notation:

distance = 3 × 10⁸ m/s × 3.2 × 10⁷ s

iii) Simplify (due the operations and cancel the units that are common in the numerator and denominator)

3 × 10⁸ m/s × 3.2 × 10⁷ s = 9.6 × 10 ¹⁵ m ← answer

e. State this distance in centimeters

i) State the conversion factor: 1m = 100 cm = 10² cm

⇒ 1 = 10² cm / 1 m

ii) Multiply by the conversion factor: 9.6 × 10 ¹⁵ m × 10² cm / 1 m

iii) Simplily: 9.6 × 10⁷ cm ← answer


FrozenT [24]2 years ago
4 0
A. state the speed in m/sec using scientific notation

3.0 x 10^8 m/sec

b. state the speed in km/sec using scientific notation


3.0 x 10^5 km/sec

c. state the number of seconds in one year using scientific notation

<span> 3.2 x 10^7 sec
</span>
d. calculate the distance in meters of one light year

1 light year = <span>9.4605284 x 10^15 meters
</span>
e. state this distance in centimeters

9.4605284 x 10^12<span> centimeters</span>
You might be interested in
there are 3 balls , ball 1 has a mass of 2 kg ,ball number 2 has a mass of 0.5 kg, and ball number 3 has the mass of 0.02 kg ...
viva [34]

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
What is the formula for amplitude?
Vesna [10]

Explanation:

In periodic motion, amplitude is half the distance between the minimum and the maximum.

A = (max - min) / 2

8 0
3 years ago
a group of students working in a high school chemistry lab believe they have discovered a new element! how exciting! upon furthe
maw [93]

Explanation:

From the experiment:

      Number of protons  = 74

      Number of neutrons  = 110

Number of protons in an element is the atomic number of the element. It is used to locate and position and element on the periodic table.

For a neutral or uncharged atom, the number of protons is the same as the number of electrons.

The element whose number of protons or atomic number if 74 is Tungsten

  Mass number  = 74 + 110  = 184g/mol

5 0
2 years ago
All vehicles are required to stop within how many feet of a railroad crossing when a train is approaching
Lunna [17]
All vehicles are required to stop within 15 FEET of the railroad crossing when a train is approaching.
8 0
3 years ago
When a wave enters a medium at an angle, leading to a change in the wave, this is an example of what phenomenon?
polet [3.4K]
This is an example of  refraction.

i hope this helps
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A resistor rated at 250 k Ω is connected across two D cell batteries (each 1.50 V) in series, with a total voltage of 3.00 V. Th
    8·1 answer
  • Water enters a centrifugal pump axially at atmospheric pressure at a rate of 0.09 m3/s and at a velocity of 3 m/s, and it leaves
    14·1 answer
  • Need help on all three pizza?
    13·1 answer
  • The major horizontal surface on an airplane that provides lift.​
    5·1 answer
  • Explain why friction makes it harder to push a box filled with groceries than an empty box
    9·1 answer
  • A 30%-efficient car engine accelerates the 1300 kg car from rest to 10 m/s . How much energy is transferred to the engine by bur
    10·1 answer
  • Which graph set-up would enable students to calculate instantaneous acceleration from the slope on the graph? a) Place distance
    15·1 answer
  • What is potential energy? Give at least three examples, and explain why they have potential energy.
    7·2 answers
  • A student new to the study of hearing wanted to determine the ability of listeners to determine the difference in the duration o
    13·1 answer
  • If mason runs a 5 k race at an average speed of 300 m/min how long will it take him to finish
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!