1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
nataly862011 [7]
3 years ago
9

The diagram shows changes of state between solid, liquid, and gas. The atoms of a substance gain energy during a change of state

. Before the change, the atoms are close together and cannot slide past one another. After the change, the substance can fill its container. Which arrow represents the change of state described above?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Andreyy893 years ago
5 0
The final state is a gas, because the substance can fill the container.


The molecules in a gas have the highest energy of the three states ant the partilces are far enough away from each other to permit that they move freely and fill the container.


The initial state is solid, becasue the particles cannot slide past one another.


The particles in a solid are tightly packed and can vibrate but not translate,  while in liquid state the particles are close but  can move more more freely and can slide past one another.


So, the change described is from solid to gas. 
trapecia [35]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

It's option C. The answer is O.

Explanation:

It's a gas that turns to a liquid, cuz it says it loses energy after this change, but the atoms can still slide past one another, and are still kinda close together. Thus, it's a gas to a liquid, which is option C.

You might be interested in
78.6 grams of O2 and 67.3 grams of F2 are placed in a container with a volume of 40.6 L. Find the total pressure if the gasses a
saul85 [17]

1) List the known and unknown quantities.

<em>Sample: O2.</em>

Mass: 78.6 g.

Volume: 40.6 L.

Temperature: 43.13 ºC = 316.28 K.

<em>Sample: F2.</em>

Mass: 67.3 g.

Volume: 40.6 L.

Temperature: 43.13 ºC = 316.28 K.

2) Find the pressure of O2.

<em>2.1- List the known and unknown quantities.</em>

<em>Sample: O2.</em>

Mass: 78.6 g.

Volume: 40.6 L.

Temperature: 43.13 ºC = 316.28 K

Ideal gas constant: 0.082057 L * atm * K^(-1) * mol^(-1).

<em>2.2- Convert grams of O2 to moles of O2.</em>

The molar mass of O2 is 31.9988 g/mol.

mol\text{ }O_2=78.6\text{ }g*\frac{1\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2}{31.9988\text{ }g\text{ }O_2}=2.46\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2

<em>2.3- Set the equation.</em>

Ideal gas constant: 0.082057 L * atm * K^(-1) * mol^(-1)

PV=nRT

<em>2.4- Plug in the known quantities and solve for P.</em>

(P)(40.6\text{ }L)=(2.46\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2)(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}*mol^{-1})(316.28\text{ }K)

<em>.</em>

P_{O_2}=\frac{(2.46\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2)(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}*mol^{-1})(316.28\text{ }K)}{40.6\text{ }L}P_{O_2}=1.57\text{ }atm

<em>The pressure of O2 is 1.57 atm.</em>

3) Find the pressure of F2.

<em>3.1- List the known and unknown quantities.</em>

<em>Sample: F2.</em>

Mass: 67.3 g.

Volume: 40.6 L.

Temperature: 43.13 ºC = 316.28 K.

Ideal gas constant: 0.082057 L * atm * K^(-1) * mol^(-1).

3.2- <em>Convert grams of F2 to moles of F2.</em>

The mmolar mass of F2 is 37.9968 g/mol.

mol\text{ }F_2=67.3\text{ }g\text{ }F_2*\frac{1\text{ }mol\text{ }F_2}{37.9968\text{ }g\text{ }F_2}=1.77\text{ }mol\text{ }F_2

<em>3.3- Set the equation.</em>

Ideal gas constant: 0.082057 L * atm * K^(-1) * mol^(-1)

PV=nRT

<em>3.4- Plug in the known quantities and solve for P.</em>

(P)(40.6\text{ }L)=(1.77\text{ }mol\text{ }F_2)(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}*mol^{-1})(316.28\text{ }K)

<em>.</em>

P_{F_2}=\frac{(1.77molF_2)(0.082057L*atm*K^{-1}*mol^{-1})(316.28K)}{40.6\text{ }L}P_{F_2}=1.13\text{ }atm

<em>The pressure of F2 is 1.13 atm.</em>

4) The total pressure.

Dalton's law - Partial pressure. This law states that the total pressure of a gas is equal to the sum of the individual partial pressures.

<em>4.1- Set the equation.</em>

P_T=P_A+P_B

4.2- Plug in the known quantities.

P_T=1.57\text{ }atm+1.13\text{ }atmP_T=2.7\text{ }atm

<em>The total pressure in the container is </em>2.7 atm<em>.</em>

5 0
1 year ago
Name physical properties
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

<u>Some examples of physical properties are: </u>

color (intensive)

density (intensive)

volume (extensive)

mass (extensive)

boiling point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance boils.

melting point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance melts.

Explanation:

Hope this helped! <3

8 0
3 years ago
Sound _____.
AysviL [449]

Answer:

Sounds travels in transverse waves requires a medium to travel through

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An aqueous solution of ammonia is found to be basic. This observation can be explained by the net ionic equationHNO3(aq) + H2O(l
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

NH_3_{(aq)}+H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow NH_4^+_{(aq)}+OH^-_{(aq)}

Explanation:

Bases are the species which furnish hydroxide ions in the solution or is capable of forming bonds with electron deficient species as they are electron rich species. When a base accepts a proton, it changes into a acid which is known as its conjugate acid.

Net ionic equation : In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.  Only the species which are present in aqueous state dissociate. So, the net ionic equation of aqueous solution of ammonia is shown below as:-

NH_3_{(aq)}+H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow NH_4^+_{(aq)}+OH^-_{(aq)}

6 0
3 years ago
carbon tetrachloride has been widely used in the cleaning industry in fire extinguishers and refrigerated. construct an explanat
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

The dense vapours of carbon tetrachloride forms a protective layer on the burning objects and avoids the oxygen or air to come in contact with the fire from the burning objects and provides incombustible vapours.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps

Happy Hoildays

~Zero~

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What is true about energy in an ordinary chemical reaction? Energy is
    12·2 answers
  • Unlike the earth, the sun _____.
    6·2 answers
  • Which unit is used to measure the volume of a solid?
    12·1 answer
  • Ill give u brainliest and all my points! pls help
    9·1 answer
  • Which describes an atom that has fewer neutrons than protons and more electrons than protons?
    15·2 answers
  • Which statement is true about a reversible reaction?
    13·1 answer
  • Calculate the volume of nitrogen gas produce by heating g of ammonia at 21c and 823 torr pressure​
    5·1 answer
  • The mineral, selenite, will effervesce (bubble) when treated with acid.<br> True<br> False
    11·1 answer
  • Sources, 19. Why is it important to protect water 15 like spring wells​
    11·1 answer
  • What types of chemicals function as neurotransmitters?.
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!