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olya-2409 [2.1K]
3 years ago
13

Isotonic, hypertonic and hypotonic cells: describe

Chemistry
1 answer:
olya-2409 [2.1K]3 years ago
5 0
<h3>♫ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: // Hello There ! //  :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ♫</h3>

➷  An isotonic cell has the same concentration inside the cell as the outside solution. This would mean there is no net movement of water. Isotonic cells are sometimes called 'normal'

Hypertonic cells have a higher water concentration inside the cell than outside the cell. This causes water to move out of the cell and make the cell shrivel.

Hypotonic cells are the opposite of hypertonic cells. They have a lower water concentration inside the cell than outside. This causes water to move into the cell and make the cell bloat.

[Any further queries, feel free to ask]

<h3><u>❄️</u></h3>

➶ Hope This Helps You!

➶ Good Luck (:

➶ Have A Great Day ^-^

↬ ʜᴀɴɴᴀʜ ♡

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1) A mixture of anhydrous sodium carbonate and sodium hydrogencarbonate of mass 10.000 g was heated until it reached a constant
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The masses of the components are obtained as;

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<h3>What is decomposition?</h3>

The term decomposition has to do with the breakdown of the given substance into its components. The components of sodium hydrogen carbonate could be identified as water vapor, carbon dioxide gas and sodium carbonate. Among these products that have been listed here, we can see that it is only the sodium carbonate that remains as a solid. The others are gases that move away from the system that is under study.

Now putting down the equation of the reaction, we have;

2NaHCO_{3} (s) ----- > Na_{2} CO_{3} (s) + CO_{2} (g) + H_{2} O(g)

Now, the loss in  mass must be due to the carbon dioxide and the water. Hence we obtain the loss in mass to be 10.000 g -  8.708 g = 1.292 g

Mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate = 2 * 88 g/mol * 1.292 g/62 g/mol

= 3.51 g

Learn more about anhydrous sodium carbonate :brainly.com/question/20479996

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