Explanation:
Once solid ammonium nitrate interacts with water, the molecules of polar water intermingle with these ions and attract individual ions from the structure of the lattice, that actually will break down. E.g;-NH4NO3(s) — NH4+(aq)+ NO3-(aq) To split the ionic bonds that bind the lattice intact takes energy that is drained from the surroundings to cool the solution.
Some heat energy is produced once the ammonium and nitrate ions react with the water molecules (exothermic reaction), however this heat is far below that is needed by the H2O molecules to split the powerful ionic bonds in the solid ammonium nitrate.
Hence, we can say that the dissolution of ammonium nitrate in water is highly endothermic reaction.
Answer:
From gas laws (pressure law and Boyles law), the pressure exerted by a gas depends on Temperature of the gas and volume of the container.
Explanation:

• P → Pressure exerted by the gas.
• T → Temperature of the gas.
• V → Volume of the container.
• from the expression, pressure exerted by the gas is directly proportional to temperature of the gas and inversely proportional to the volume of the container.
Answer:
B. Hydrogen and oxygen molecules
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Reactions</u>
- Reactants are always on the left side of the arrow
- Products are always on the right side of the arrow
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
Reaction RxN: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
<u>Step 2: Identify</u>
Reactants: H₂ and O₂
Products: H₂O
Answer:

Explanation:
We have the number
. Standard notation would basically be this number without the
part.
To get rid of this part, we need to move the decimal point 6 places to the left (we go left because it's negative 6, indicating division).
So, when we move the decimal point 6 places to the left, the resulting number is:
, with 5 zeros after the decimal point before a nonzero number.
Thus, the answer is
.
Answer:
Ionization energy increases going left to right across a period and increases from bottom to top in a group
Electron affinity increases when going up a group
If we are excluding noble gases (aka group 8/18), Chlorine is the element that has the greatest electron affinity. This is because Fluorine's 2p orbital is limited and packed which doesn't quite allow sharing of the orbital with extra electrons easily, while Chlorine has a 3p orbital allowing more space for electrons, where the orbital electrons would be inclined to do so.
Helium is the element with the greatest ionization energy since it's at the top and energy (from Oganesson to Helium) increases when going across a period (from Hydrogen to Helium).