Answer:
Force of attraction = 35.96
N
Explanation:
Given: charge on anion = -2
Charge on cation = +2
Distance = 1 nm =
m
To calculate: Force of attraction.
Solution: The force of attraction is calculated by using equation,
---(1)
where, q represents the charge and the subscripts 1 and 2 represents cation and anion.
k = 
F = force of attraction
r = distance between ions.
Substituting all the values in the equation (1) the equation becomes

Force of attraction = 35.96
N
Answer:
Elements that are in the same period have chemical properties that are not all that similar. Consider the first two members of period 3: sodium (Na) and magnesium (Mg). In reactions, they both tend to lose electrons (after all, they are metals), but sodium loses one electron, while magnesium loses two.
Explanation:
(Hoped this helped! :D)
Electrons are the thing in the outer energy levels
The answer would be option 4