Explanation:
Formula depicting relation between total flux and total charge Q is as follows.
(Gauss's Law)
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Q =
= 
= 
= -8.4 nC
Therefore, when the unknown charge is q then,
-14.0 nC + 33.0 nC + q = -8.4 nC
q = -27.4 nC
Thus, we can conclude that charge on the third object is -27.4 nC.
To find the temperature it is necessary to use the expression and concepts related to the ideal gas law.
Mathematically it can be defined as

Where
P = Pressure
V = Volume
n = Number of moles
R = Gas constant
T = Temperature
When the number of moles and volume is constant then the expression can be written as

Or in practical terms for this exercise depending on the final temperature:

Our values are given as

Replacing

Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 800K
Answer:
T=1.384×10⁶seconds
Explanation:
Given data
p (Intensity)=1.30 kw/m²
E (Energy)=1.8×10⁹ J
A (Area)=1.00 m²
T (Time required)=?
Solution
E=PT ................eq(i)
where E is energy
P is radiation power
T is time
Radiating Power is given as
P=pA
Where p is intensity
A is Area
Put P=pA in eq(i) we get
E=pAT
T=E/pA

Explanation:
Exothermic reaction are those in which heat releases during a reaction
The question ask to find and calculate the induced current in the loop as a function time and the best answer would be that the induced current in the loop is 0.08 amperes. I hope you are satisfied with my answer and feel free to ask for more if you have clarifications and further questions