Answer:
One of the probable ways to determine how long ago any two species of bacteria diverged from each other is by drawing a phylogenetic tree.
Explanation:
- Phylogenetic tree are trees that show the ancestry of two species of interest and the relationship between them.
- The idea behind the construction of phylogenetic tree is darwins's "descent with modification theory".
- A phylogenetic tree is constructed using the similarities or differences in either physical characteristics, behavorial, or genetic buildup.
- Derived traits shared between the different species are the actual data used to construct a phylogenetic tree.
J is the answer my boi so don’t ask me how
Answer:
Generally, the Earth is divided into spheres which include the "lithosphere" (land), "hydrosphere" (water), "biosphere" (living things), and "atmosphere" (air). The earth is divided into three layers based on chemical composition and these are the core, mantle and crust. In addition, the earth is also divided into physical properties which include lithosphere, athenosphere, mesosphere, outer core and inner core. Based on the given details, we can conclude that the atmosphere cannot be part of the lithosphere but instead, it is classified in a separate layer. The lithosphere only consists the outermost, rigid part of the Earth, which are the crust and the mantle. Hope this answer helps
Explanation:
Answer:
DNA and genetic code
Explanation:
Comparing DNA can show how species are related.
There is only a net gain of 2 ATP because it creates 4 in total but costs 2 to perform. This process breaks down glucose into pyruvate in the cytoplasm.
