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EastWind [94]
3 years ago
9

Determine the average distance between the Earth and the Sun. Then calculate the average speed of the Earth in its orbit in kilo

meters per second.
Physics
1 answer:
FrozenT [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The average speed of the Earth in its orbit is 4.74 km/s.

Explanation:

Distance between the Earth and the Sun ,r= 149.60 million km = 149.60\times 10^6 km

Considering the movement of Earth  around the Sun follows circular path.

The circumference of circular path will be give by :

D=2\pi r=2\times 3.14\times 149.60\times 10^6 km

Time taken by Earth to complete revolution around earth ,T= 1 year

1 year = 365 days

1 year = 31,536,000 seconds

T = 31,536,000 seconds

Speed of the Earth around the Sun :S

S=\frac{D}{T}=\frac{149.60\times 10^6 km}{31,536,000 s}

S=4.74 km/s

The average speed of the Earth in its orbit is 4.74 km/s.

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The mass of a sample of sodium bicarbonate is 2. 1 kilograms (kg). There are 1,000 grams (g) in 1 kg, and 1 Times. 109 nanograms
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2.1 kg of sodium bicarbonate is equal to the 2.1 x 10¹² ng of sample. Option D is correct.

Mass is the quantity of the substance in the body or object. The SI unit of mass is Kilogram.

There are other units of measure,

  • Milligram: 1 g is equal to the \bold {10^3 \ mg}
  • Micro-gram: 1 g is equal to \bold {10^{6} \ \mu g}
  • Nano-gram: 1 g is  is equal to\bold {10^{9} \ ng}

First convert kg to gram,

Since, 1 Kg = 1000 g

2.1 kg = grams of sample

So,

Do the cross multiplication,

\rm mass\ of\ sample = \dfrac {2.1\ kg \times  1000\ g }{ 1 kg}\\\\\rm mass\ of\ sample =2100 g

Now, convert 2100 g to nano-grams

Since, 1 g = 1 x 10⁹ ng

2100 g = ng of sample

So,

Do the cross multiplication,

\rm mass\ of\ sample  = \dfrac {2100 g \times  1 \times  10^9 ng }{1\ g}\\\\\rm mass\ of\ sample  = 2.1 \times 10^1^2 ng

Therefore, 2.1 kg of  sodium bicarbonate is equal to the 2.1 x 10¹² ng of sample.

To know more about Mass units,

brainly.com/question/489186

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3 years ago
which best describes what happens with the sonar to sound pulses from a ship after they hit the ocean floor?
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Answer:

With sonar, what happens to sound pulses from a ship after they hit the ocean floor? ... They bounce back to the ship.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Can anyone please explain this point with an example. I have presentation tomorrow.
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Explanation:

Efficiency is a way of describing the amount of useful ​output​ a process or machine can generate as a percentage of the ​input​ required to make it go. In other words, it compares how much energy is used to do work versus how much is lost or wasted to the environment. The more efficient the machine, the less energy wasted.

For example, if a heat engine is able to turn 75 percent of the fuel it receives into motion, while 25 percent is lost as heat in the process, it would be 75 percent efficient. Out of the original 100 percent of the fuel, 75 percent was output as useful work.  

the equation:

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The innermost satellite of jupiter orbits the planet with a radius of 422 × 103 km and a period of 1.77 days. what is the mass o
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The mass of Jupitar is obtained from the calculations as 5.8 * 10^-14 Kg.

<h3>What is the mass of Jupitar?</h3>

There are nine planets in the solar system and the sun lies at the enter of our solar system. This is the heliocentric model of the solar system.

Given that;

T^2 = GMr^3/4π

T = period

G = gravitational constant

r = radius

M = mass of Jupitar

Now;

1 day = 86400 seconds

1.77 days = 1.77 days *  86400 seconds/1 day

= 152928 seconds

Making M the subject of the formula;

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M = 4 * 3.142 * (152928)^2/6.67 × 10^-11 * (422 × 10^9)^3

M = 2.9 * 10^11/5.0 * 10^24

M = 5.8 * 10^-14 Kg

Learn more about mass of a planet:brainly.com/question/13851553

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