1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Simora [160]
3 years ago
8

If 7.84 × 107 J of energy is released from a fusion reaction, what amount of mass in kilograms would be lost? Recall that c = 3

× 108 m/s.
7.06 × 1024



8.71 × 10-4



8.71 × 10-7



8.71 × 10–10
Chemistry
2 answers:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The amount of mass in kilograms would be lost 8.7111\times 10^{-10} kg.

Explanation:

Energy released during fusion reaction = 7.84\times 10^7 J

Mass of amount lost during the reaction = Δm

Speed of the light = c = 3\times 10^8 m/s

Using Einstein equation :

E=\Delta m\times c^2

7.84\times 10^7 J=\Delta m\times (3\times 10^8 m/s)^2

\Delta m=8.7111\times 10^{-10} kg

The amount of mass in kilograms would be lost 8.7111\times 10^{-10} kg.

katrin [286]3 years ago
3 0
  

m = 7.84x107/(3x108)2kg  = 7.84x107/9x1016kg = 0.871x10-9 kg = 8.71x10-10 kg





You might be interested in
Which compound has the strongest hydrogen bonding between its molecules?
GrogVix [38]
(3) HF because HCl is an acid and it seperates easily into water. Flourine has the highest electronegativity so im guessing because it pulls the electrons the hardest that it has the strongest bonds.
6 0
3 years ago
Creating nuclear energy produces large amounts of radioactive waste.
Montano1993 [528]
Ummmm this one is hard but i guess it would be t?????

7 0
2 years ago
Please help me with my 8th grade chemistry, I'm really confused
saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

The answer would be C, in both chemical and physical change, because everything is made up of matter. So if you have a chemical or physical change, that doesent change the total mass of your product ever.

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
If acetic acid is the only acid that vinegar contains (ka=1.8×10−5), calculate the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar.
kicyunya [14]
Ethanoic (Acetic) acid is a weak acid and do not dissociate fully. Therefore its equilibrium state has to be considered here.

CH_{3}COOH \ \textless \ ---\ \textgreater \   H^{+} + CH_{3}COO^{-}

In this case pH value of the solution is necessary to calculate the concentration but it's not given here so pH = 2.88 (looked it up)

pH = 2.88 ==> [H^{+}]  = 10^{-2.88} =  0.001 moldm^{-3}

The change in Concentration Δ [CH_{3}COOH]= 0.001 moldm^{-3}


                                  CH3COOH          H+           CH3COOH    
Initial  moldm^{-3}                      x           0                     0
                                                                                                                       
Change moldm^{-3}        -0.001            +0.001           +0.001
                                                                                                       
Equilibrium moldm^{-3}      x- 0.001      0.001             0.001
                                                                              

Since the k_{a} value is so small, the assumption 
[CH_{3}COOH]_{initial} = [CH_{3}COOH]_{equilibrium} can be made.

k_{a} = [tex]= 1.8*10^{-5}  =  \frac{[H^{+}][CH_{3}COO^{-}]}{[CH_{3}COOH]} =  \frac{0.001^{2}}{x}

Solve for x to get the required concentration.

note: 1.)Since you need the answer in 2SF don&t round up values in the middle of the calculation like I've done here.

         2.) The ICE (Initial, Change, Equilibrium) table may come in handy if you are new to problems of this kind

Hope this helps! 



8 0
3 years ago
What is the poH of a<br> 2.6 x 10-6 M H+ solution?
andriy [413]

Answer:

Explanation:

pH and pOH.....

The pH is a way of expressing the hydrogen ion concentration.

pH = -log[H+] ............. where [x] means "the concentration of x in moles per liter."

From pH you can compute pOH since at 25C pH + pOH = 14.00 .......... (but only at 25C)

pH = -log(2.6x10^-6) = 5.585 ..... which should be rounded to two significant digits: pH = 5.59

When taking the log of a number, only the digits to the right of the decimal reflect the precision in the original number. Since 2.6x10^-6 has two significant digits, a pH of 5.59 has two significant digits.

pOH + pH = 14.00

pOH = 14.00 - pH = 14.00 - 5.59 = 8.41 ......... at 25C

We can also use the H+ ion concentration to get the hydroxide ion concentration and from that the pOH.

Kw = [H+][OH-] = 1.00x10^-14 .......... at 25C .... like any Kc, the value changes with temperature

[OH-] = Kw / [H+] = 1.00x10^-14 / 2.6x10^-6 = 3.846x10^-9 .... to a couple of guard digits

pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(3.846x10^-9) = 8.415 ...... round to two significant digits: pOH = 8.42 ..... at 25C

=========

Just for grins, you might want to know how Kw changes with temperature, and how [H+] and [OH-] are related at some other temperatures. The pH is the pH of a neutral solution at various temperatures. For instance at 10C a neutral solution has a pH of 7.27. That's not a basic pH. 7.27 is the pH of a neutral solution, but at a different temperature. In a neutral solution at 10C [H+] = [OH-] = 5.41x10^-8M.

pH and Kw for a neutral solution at different temperatures

T .........pH ......... Kw

0......... 7.47....... 0.114 x 10-14

10....... 7.27....... 0.293 x 10-14

20....... 7.08....... 0.681 x 10-14

25....... 7.00....... 1.008 x 10-14

30....... 6.92....... 1.471 x 10-14

40....... 6.77....... 2.916 x 10-14

50....... 6.63....... 5.476 x 10-14

100..... 6.14....... 51.3 x 10-14

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why can the same earthquake have 2 different ratings on the Richer scale and the moment magnitude scale?
    8·2 answers
  • Which factor distinguishes a metallic bond from an ionic?
    12·1 answer
  • Which of the following best describes an atom? * the smallest unit of living things only the smallest unit of an element the sma
    5·1 answer
  • Acids are substances which have?
    6·1 answer
  • Describe are seasons like near the equator.
    9·1 answer
  • Atoms of which element can bond to each other to form chains, rings, and networks?
    11·1 answer
  • All light waves can be described in terms of their speed, frequency, and_____
    10·1 answer
  • 40 points, please help I seriously cannot fail this class and I am extremely confused. All you have to do is solve using dimensi
    7·1 answer
  • Matter is anything that has____and volume.(write the word goes in the blank)​
    8·1 answer
  • How many moles of sodium are produced in 46g of substance?​
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!