<u>Answer:</u>
The correct answer option is D. The distance between the planet and the Sun changes as the planet orbits the sun.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Kepler’s laws of planetary motion, derived by the German astronomer Johannes Kepler, are the laws of physics that describe the motions of the planets in the solar system.
According to the Kepler's first law of planetary motion: the path on which the planets orbit around the sun is elliptical in shape, with the center of the sun at one focus.
Therefore, the distance between the Sun and the planets vary as the planet orbit around the sun.
Answer and Explanation:
Cup 1. The ice cubes are in a solid state.
Cup 2: The cup has water that is liquified.
Cup 3: The cup is empty and only contains free floating air particles.
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Answer:

Explanation:
By Einstein's Equation of photoelectric effect we know that

here we know that
= energy of the photons incident on the metal
= minimum energy required to remove photons from metal
= kinetic energy of the electrons ejected out of the plate
now we know that it requires 351 nm wavelength of photons to just eject out the electrons
so we can say

here we know that

now we have

now by energy equation above when photon of 303 nm incident on the surface





This contraption is a lot of fun, and you really should try it
some time.
The sound waves move from one can to the other one
by traveling through the string.