Answer:
T'=92.70°C
Explanation:
To find the temperature of the gas you use the equation for ideal gases:
V: volume = 3000cm^3 = 3L
P: pressure = 1250mmHg; 1 mmHg = 0.001315 atm
n: number of moles
R: ideal gas constant = 0.082 atm.L/mol.K
T: temperature = 27°C = 300.15K
For the given values you firs calculate the number n of moles:
this values of moles must conserve when the other parameter change. Hence, you have V'=2L and P'=3atm. The new temperature is given by:
hence, T'=92.70°C
1) C. velocity
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity per unit time. In formulas:
where
is the change in velocity
is the time interval
Therefore, the correct answer is C. velocity.
2) A. 9.8m/s/s
Earth's gravity is a force, so it produces an acceleration on every object with mass located on the Earth's surface. This acceleration can be calculated, as it is given by the formula
where
is the gravitational constant
is the Earth's mass
is the Earth's radius
By substituting these numbers into the formula, one can find that the acceleration due to Earth's gravity is .
The given vectors quantities can be described by their properties of both
magnitude and direction.
Reasons:
a. The magnitude of the vector = 190 N
The direction in which the vector acts = East
Therefore, in vector form, we have;
= 190 × cos(0)·i + 190 × sin(0)·j = 190·i
The vector can be represented by an horizontal line, 190 units long
Coordinate points on the vector = (0, 0) and (190, 0)
The drawing of the vector with the above points using MS Excel is attached.
b. Magnitude of the velocity vector = 120 km/hr. 25° North of east
Solution;
The vector form of the velocity is; = 120 × cos(25)·i + 120×sin(25)·j, which gives;
= 120 × cos(25)·i + 120×sin(25)·j ≈ 108.76·i + 50.714·j
≈ 108.76·i + 50.714·j
Therefore, points that define the vector are; (0, 0) and (108.76, 50.714)
The drawing of the vector is attached
c. The magnitude of the vector = 60 m
The direction of the vector is southwest = West 45° south
The vector form of the displacement is = 60 × cos(45°)·i + 60 × sin(45°)·j
Which gives;
= 30·√2·i + 30·√2·j
Points on the vector are therefore; (0, 0), and (30·√2, 30·√2)
The drawing of the vector is attached
Learn more about vectors here:
