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3 years ago

Mechanical energy is a term that is used to describe

Physics

2 answers:

kolezko [41]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: B

both potential and kinetic

Rudiy273 years ago

3 0

Answer is B. both potential and kinetic energy.

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Un automovil con la velocidad de 5 m/s acelera durante 12 s a 3 m/s2,¿cual es la velocis

harina [27]

Answer:

60 miles

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

A disk with mass 1.64 kg and radius 0.61 meters is spinning counter-clockwise with an angular velocity of 17.6 rad/s. A rod of m

Masja [62]

Answer:

The loss in rotational kinetic energy due to the collision is 36.585 J.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the disk, m₁ = 1.64 kg

radius of the disk, r = 0. 61 m

angular velocity of the disk, ω₁ = 17.6 rad/s

mass of the rod, m₂ = 1.51 kg

length of the rod, L = 1.79 m

angular velocity of the rod, ω₂ = 5.12 rad/s (clock-wise)

let the counter-clockwise be the positive direction

let the clock-wise be the negative direction

The common final velocity of the two systems after the collision is calculated by applying principle of conservation of angular momentum ;

m₁ω₁ + m₂ω₂ = ωf(m₁ + m₂)

where;

ωf is the common final angular velocity

1.64 x 17.6 + 1.51(-5.12) = ωf(1.64 + 1.51)

21.1328 = ωf(3.15)

ωf = 21.1328 / 3.15

ωf = 6.709 rad/s

The moment of inertia of the disk is calculated as follows;

$I_{disk} = \frac{1}{2} mr^2\\\\I_{disk} = \frac{1}{2} (1.64)(0.61)^2\\\\I_{disk} = 0.305 \ kgm^2$

The moment of inertia of the rod about its center is calculated as follows;

$I_{rod} = \frac{1}{12} mL^2\\\\I_{rod} = \frac{1}{12} \times 1.51 \times 1.79^2\\\\I _{rod }= 0.4032\ kgm^2$

The initial rotational kinetic energy of the disk and rod;

$K.E_i = \frac{1}{2} I_{disk}\omega _1 ^2 \ \ + \ \ \frac{1}{2} I_{rod}\omega _2 ^2 \\\\K.E_i= \frac{1}{2} (0.305)(17.6) ^2 \ \ + \ \ \frac{1}{2} (0.4032)(-5.12) ^2\\\\K.E_i = 52.523 \ J$

The final rotational kinetic energy of the disk-rod system is calculated as follows;

$K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} I_{disk}\omega _f ^2 \ \ + \ \ \frac{1}{2} I_{rod}\omega _f ^2\\\\K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} \omega _f ^2(I_{disk} + I_{rod})\\\\K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} (6.709) ^2(0.305+ 0.4032)\\\\K.E_f = 15.938 \ J$

The loss in rotational kinetic energy due to the collision is calculated as follows;

$\Delta K.E = K.E_f \ - \ K.E_i\\\\\Delta K.E = 15.938 J \ - \ 52.523 J\\\\\Delta K.E = - 36.585 \ J$

Therefore, the loss in rotational kinetic energy due to the collision is 36.585 J.

8 0

2 years ago

Which of the following sentences does not contain a type of variation?

stepan [7]

Answer: A

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Water can’t stick to itself. True or false?

astra-53 [7]

Answer:ture

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

A capacitor is charged until it holds 5.0 j of energy. it is then connected across a 10-kω resistor. in 13.6 ms , the resistor d

prohojiy [21]

Answer:

The capacite is C=5.32 uF using the equations of voltage and energy in capacitance

Explanation:

The energy holds is 5 J and the resistor dissipates 2J so the energy total is 3J

Using:

$V_{t}= V_{o}e^{\frac{-t}{R*C} }$

Voltage in this case is the energy dissipated so

$E_{t}= E_{o}e^{\frac{-t}{R*C} }$

$\frac{\sqrt{E_t} }{\sqrt{E_o} } = e^{\frac{-t}{R*C} }$

$\frac{\sqrt{3 J} }{\sqrt{5J} } = e^{\frac{-13.6ms}{10kw*C} }$

Using the equation to find capacitance

$ln 0.775= e^{\frac{-13.6 x10^{3} }{10x10^{3}*C }} \\ln(0.775)= ln * e^{\frac{-13.6 x10^{3s} }{10x10^{3}*C }} \\\\ln(0.775)= {\frac{-13.6 x10^{3} }{10x10^{3}*C }} \\C= \frac{-13.6 x10^{-3} }{10x10x^{3}*ln(0.775) }$

$C= 5.32x10^{-6}$ F

C= 5.32 uF because u is the symbol for micro that is equal to $10^{-6}$

8 0

3 years ago