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Alecsey [184]
3 years ago
13

A 46.50 mL aliquot from a 0.470 L solution that contains 0.435 g of MnSO 4 ( MW = 151.00 g/mol) required 41.9 mL of an EDTA solu

tion to reach the end point in a titration. What mass, in milligrams, of CaCO 3 ( MW = 100.09 g/mol) will react with 1.88 mL of the EDTA solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
viktelen [127]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

m_{CaCO_3}=1.28x10^{-3}gCaCO_3

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the first titration, the molarity of the MnSO₄ is:

M_{MnSO_4}=\frac{0.435g*\frac{1mol}{151g} }{0.470L}=6.13x10^{-3}M

Now, the moles that are neutralized by the EDTA for the 45.50-mL aliquot are:

n_{MnSO_4}=6.13x10^{-3}\frac{mol}{L} *0.0465L=2.85x10^{-4}mol

In such a way, those moles equals the EDTA moles based on the titration main equation:

n_{MnSO_4}=n_{EDTA}

Next, the concentration of the EDTA 41.9-mL solution is:

M_{EDTA}=\frac{2.85x10^{-4}mol}{0.0419L}=6.80x10^{-3}M

Afterwards, for the second titration, the moles of EDTA that equal the neutralized grams of calcium carbonate are:

n_{EDTA}^{2^{nd} titration}=6.80x10^{-3}\frac{mol}{L} *0.00188L=1.28x10^{-5}mol

Finally, the grams of calcium carbonate turn out:

n_{CaCO_3}=n_{EDTA}^{2^{nd}titration}=1.28x10^{-5}mol\\m_{CaCO_3}=1.28x10^{-5}mol*\frac{100.09g}{1mol} \\m_{CaCO_3}=1.28x10^{-3}gCaCO_3

Best regards.

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Answer:

14.23g of (NH4)2CO3

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.

(NH4)2CO3 –> (NH4)2O + CO2

Next,, we shall determine the mass of (NH4)2CO3 that decomposed and the mass of CO2 produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of (NH4)2CO3 = 2[14+(4x1)] + 12 + (16x3)

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Mass of (NH4)2CO3 from the balanced equation = 1 x 96 = 96g

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Mass of CO2 from the balanced equation = 1 x 44 = 44g.

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

96g of (NH4)2CO3 decomposed to produce 44g of CO2.

Finally, we can determine the mass of (NH4)2CO3 that decomposed to produce 6.52g of CO2 as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

96g of (NH4)2CO3 decomposed to produce 44g of CO2.

Therefore, Xg of (NH4)2CO3 will decompose to produce 6.52g of CO2 i.e

Xg of (NH4)2CO3 = (96 x 6.52)/44

Xg of (NH4)2CO3 = 14.23g

Therefore, 14.23g of (NH4)2CO3 is needed to produce 6.52g of CO2.

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