Answer is: the maximum concentration of Pb²⁺ is 6.8·10⁻³ M.
Chemical reaction 1: PbCl₂(s) → Pb²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq).
Chemical reaction 2: NaCl(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).
Ksp(PbCl₂) = 1.7·10⁻⁵.
c(NaCl) = c(Cl⁻) = 0.0500 M.
Ksp(PbCl₂) = c(Pb²⁺) · c(Cl⁻)².
c(Pb²⁺) = Ksp(PbCl₂) ÷ c(Cl⁻)².
c(Pb²⁺) = 1.7·10⁻⁵ M³ ÷ (0.0500 M)².
c(Pb²⁺) = 0.000017 M³ ÷ 0.0025 M².
c(Pb²⁺) = 0.0068 M = 6.8·10⁻³ M.
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Thats easy
Precipitation occurs when cations and anions in aqueous solution combine to form an insoluble ionic compound called precipitation. So, you can refer to a solubility chart or draw polar/nonpolar lewis structures, that might be helpful.
Remember water is polar so polar molecules will dissolve in water
Answer:
Neutron has no charge while electron has a negative charge and proton has a positive charge
Answer: Fluorine contains seven valence electrons. It needs one more electron to complete its octet. The oxidation number is 1- and indicates fluorine will gain or share one electron when it combines with another atom to become a more stable compound.
Explanation: Fluorine contains seven valence electrons. It needs one more electron to complete its octet. The oxidation number is 1- and indicates fluorine will gain or share one electron when it combines with another atom to become a more stable compound.
Answer no 1)
The correct option is A) He did not try to learn it. It was natural.
As Sergei did not put any effort in learning the art of tongue rolling, hence we can assume that this characteristic was found to be naturally present in Sergei. This hence shows that Sergei has acquired the characteristic of tongue rolling through inheritance.
Answer No 2)
We can learn whether other persons in the class have the characteristic of tongue rolling or not by observing them. In the students who can roll their tongue we can conduct a survey asking them whether they tried to learn the trait or did not put any effort to learn tongue rolling. The students who learned the skill by practicing might have acquired the characteristic from learning.
Answer No 3)
We can survey the class for features like eye color, hair color, height, weight. We can ask certain questions in our survey like whether the characteristic can be seen in either the mother, father or other siblings.