Gas and liquid both take the shape of their container. The difference is gas molecules equally fills the space. Is there any more information?
Answer:
Option d: C₈H₉NO₂ = acetaminophen, analgesic
Explanation:
% composition of compound is:
63.57 g of C
6 g of H
9.267 g of N
21.17 g of O
First of all we divide each by the molar mass of the element
63.57 g / 12 gmol = 5.29 mol of C
6 g of H / 1 g/mol = 6 mol H
9.267 g of N / 14 g/mol = 0.662 mol of N
21.17 g of O / 16 g/mol = 1.32 mol of O
We divide each by the lowest value, in this case 0.662
5.29 / 0.662 = 8
6 / 0.662 = 9
0.662 / 0.662 = 1
1.32 / 0.662 = 2
Molecular formula of the compound is C₈H₉NO₂
Yes. Heating up the solvent gives the molecules more kinetic energy. The more rapid motion means that the solvent molecules collide with the solute with greater frequency and the collisions occur with more force. Both factors increase the rate at which the solute dissolves.