Chemical Reactions and Moles of Reactants and Products
That is, it requires 2 moles of magnesium and 1 mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of magnesium oxide. If only 1 mole of magnesium was present, it would require 1 ÷ 2 = ½ mole of oxygen gas to produce 2 ÷ 2 = 1 mole magnesium oxide.
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
At the introductory level of chemistry, I can think of only two situations when you use Greek prefixes.
They indicate the number of atoms or groups in a molecule when you are naming a compound.
1. Binary covalent compounds
For example, P₂S₅ is diphosphorus pentasulfide.
2. Hydrates
For example, Na₂SO₄·10H₂O is sodium sulfate decahydrate.
Answer:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ===> H2O(l) + KCl(aq)
Note the stoichiometry of the balanced equations shows us that HCl and KOH react in a 1:1 mole ratio. So, let us find moles of HCl and moles of KOH that are present:
moles HCl = 250.0 ml x 1 L/1000 ml x 0.25 mol/L = 0.06250 moles HCl
moles KOH = 200.0 ml x 1 L/1000 ml x 0.40 mol/L = 0.0800 moles KOH
You can see that there are more moles of KOH than there are of HCl, meaning that KOH is in excess and after neutralizing all of the HCl, the solution will be left with excess KOH making the pH > 7 = BASIC