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tiny-mole [99]
3 years ago
11

Heat is transferred directly from a heat reservoir at 200 C to another heat reservoir at 5C. If the amount of heat transferred i

s 100kJ, what is the total entropy change as a result of this process? Draw a schematic to represent the heat exchange

Chemistry
1 answer:
Daniel [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

ΔS=0.148  KJ/K

Explanation:

Given that

Q = 100 KJ

T₁=200°C

T₁=200+273 = 437 K

T₂=5°C

T₂=5 + 273 = 278 K

Reservoir 1 is rejecting heat that is why it taken as negative while the reservoir 2 is gaining the heat that is why it is taken as positive.

So the total change in entropy given as

ΔS=  - Q/T₁ + Q/T₂

ΔS=  - 100/473 + 100/278  KJ/K

ΔS=0.148  KJ/K

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What is the total number of valence electrons un xenon(xe)
Ber [7]

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Hope this helps you :)

6 0
3 years ago
A flask with a volume of 3.16 l contains 9.33 grams of an unknown gas at 32.0°c and 1.00 atm. What is the molar mass of the gas?
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

73.88 g/mol

Explanation:

For this question we have to keep in mind that the unknown substance is a <u>gas</u>, therefore we can use the <u>ideal gas law</u>:

PV=nRT

In this case we will have:

P= 1 atm

V= 3.16 L

T = 32 ªC = 305.15 ºK

R= 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}

n= ?

So, we can <u>solve for "n"</u> (moles):

1~atm*3.16~L~=~n*0.082~\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*305.15~K

n=\frac{1~atm*3.16~L~}{0.082~\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*305.15~K}

n=0.126~mol

Now, we have to remember that the <u>molar mass value has "g/mol"</u> units. We already have the grams (9.33 g), so we have to <u>divide</u> by the moles:

molar~mass=\frac{9.33~grams}{0.126~mol}

molar~mass=73.88\frac{grams}{mol}

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is most likely to form multiple (double or triple) bonds? 1. Li 2. Cl 3. N 4. H 5. F
alukav5142 [94]

Answer: Option (3) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Atomic number of lithium is 3 and its electronic distribution is 2, 1. So, to attain stability it will loose an electron and hence, it forms a single bond.

Atomic number of chlorine is 17 and it has 7 valence electrons. Hence, in order to attain stability it will gain one electron and therefore, it forms a single bond only.

Atomic number of nitrogen is 7 and its electronic distribution is 2, 5. Therefore, to attain stability it needs to gain 3 more electrons. Hence, a nitrogen atom is able to form a triple bond and also it is able to form a double bond.

Hydrogen has atomic number 1 and it attains stability by gaining one electron. Therefore, a hydrogen atoms always forms a single bond.

Atomic number of fluorine is 9 and its electronic distribution is 2, 7. To complete its octet it needs to gain one electron. Hence, a fluorine atom always forms a single bond.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options nitrogen is most likely to form multiple (double or triple) bonds.

3 0
3 years ago
Which model of an atom was molded after the solar system.
Crank
The answer is the bohr model was molded after the solar system
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What geometric shape is the carbon dioxide molecule? The Lewis structure for CO2 contains two double bonds.
Greeley [361]

The answer would be Linear. in Carbon Dioxide, the two double bonds count as two pairs of electrons around the carbon atom, predicting linear geometry.

source: http://chemistry.elmhurst.edu/vchembook/207epgeom.html

7 0
3 years ago
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