Answer: 23.8889
Explanation:
(75°F − 32) × 5/9 = 23.889°C
Answer:
B = the number of protons
Explanation:
The atom of every elements differ from each other because of number of protons they have.
Every atom consist of neutron, proton and electron. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron.
The number of neutrons may be same but every atom have different number of protons.
Neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P+
Symbol of neutron= n0
Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg
Answer:
- <em>On the atomic level, energy and matter exhibit the characteristics of </em><u>both waves and particles.</u>
Explanation:
The dual behavior of subatomic particles as waves and particles is known as the wave - particle duality.
And this principle is the basis of the quantum theory.
Such principle is widely applied to the electrons; i.e., the electrons posses wave and particle propeties, which must be understodd as that some of their properties may be explained as if they were particles and others as if they were waves.
For example, from the particle point of view electrons have mass. You can find in internet that the mass of one electron is about 9.1093837015×10⁻³¹ kg or about 1/1836 times the mass of one proton.)
Since, the point of view of the wave characteristics, electrons have wavelength, Louis de Broglie deduced the equation that relates the wavelength and the mass, through this realtion:
- Wavelength (λ) = Planck’s constant (h) divided by the product of the mass (m) and the the speed (v) of the particle.
λ = h / mv
The relationship between mass of matter per unit volume is known as :
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An element is a substance made entirely from one type of atom. For example, the element hydrogen is made from atoms containing a single proton and a single electron.
