When it comes to equilibrium reactions, it useful to do ICE analysis. ICE stands for Initial-Change-Equilibrium. You subtract the initial and change to determine the equilibrium amounts which is the basis for Kc. Kc is the equilibrium constant of concentration which is just the ratio of products to reactant.
Let's do the ICE analysis
2 NH₃ ⇄ N₂ + 3 H₂
I 0 1.3 1.65
C +2x -x -3x
-------------------------------------
E 0.1 ? ?
The variable x is the amount of moles of the substances that reacted. You apply the stoichiometric coefficients by multiplying it by x. Now, we can solve x by:
Equilibrium NH₃ = 0.1 = 0 + 2x
x = 0.05 mol
Therefore,
Equilibrium H₂ = 1.65 - 3(0.05) = 1.5 molEquilibrium N₂ = 1..3 - 0.05 = 1.25 mol
For the second part, I am confused with the given reaction because the stoichiometric coefficients do not balance which violates the law of conservation of mass. But you should remember that the Kc values might differ because of the stoichiometric coefficient. For a reaction: aA + bB ⇄ cC, the Kc for this is
![K_{C} = \frac{[ C^{c} ]}{[ A^{a} ][ B^{b} ]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20K_%7BC%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%20C%5E%7Bc%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5B%20A%5E%7Ba%7D%20%5D%5B%20B%5E%7Bb%7D%20%5D%7D%20)
Hence, Kc could vary depending on the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction.
6.6 ×
J = 6.2 ×
British thermal units
First of all, we should know that 1 British thermal unit = 1055 Joules.
From question, heat = 6.6 ×
J
1 BTU = 1055 J
6.6 ×
J =
× 6.6 ×
British thermal units
= 6.2 ×
British thermal units
1000 Joules = 1 kilojoule
A kilojoule is a unit of measure of energy, in the equal way that kilometers degree distance. meals energy used to be measured in energy and some international locations still use those gadgets.
The power we get from foods and drinks is measured in kilojoules. that is the metric time period for calorie. Kilojoules and energy constitute the equal aspect. One calorie is ready four kilojoules.
Calorie a unit for measuring warmth same to the quantity of warmth required to elevate the temperature of one gram of water one diploma Celsius.
Learn more about kilojoules here :- brainly.com/question/490326
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For average speed, we divide the total distance covered by the total time taken.
After doing that, you will see that Jane has the lowest average speed.
The reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid can be expressed through the chemical reaction,
CaCO3 + 2HCl --> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
The molecular weight of calcium carbonate is 100 g/mol while that of hydrochloric acid is 36.45. The equation above depicts that 100 g of calcium carbonate can be dissolved in 72.9 g of hydrochloric acid.
x = (4 g HCl)(100 g CaCO3 / 72.9 HCl)
x = 5.49 g
Answer: 5.49 g