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3 years ago

Helpppp fasttttttttttttttt Choose the best word to complete the sentence.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lapatulllka [165]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

equilateral (B)

Explanation:

it is the only word which relates to triangles and their shape - plus, its logical and makes sense.

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For which of the following elements would the most common ion be expected to have a larger radius than that of its corresponding

Andre45 [30]

Answer: The ion that is expected to have a larger radius than the corresponding atom is chlorine.

Explanation:

There are two types of ions:

Cations: They are formed when an atom looses its valence electrons. They are positive ions.
Anions: They are formed when an atom gain electrons in its outermost shell. They are negative ions.

For positive ions, the removal of electron increases the nuclear charge for an outermost electron because the outermost electrons are more strongly attracted by the nucleus. So, the effective nuclear charge increases for cations and thus, the size of the cation will be smaller than that of the corresponding atom.

For negative ions, the addition of electron decreases the nuclear charge for an outermost electron because the outermost electrons are less strongly attracted by the nucleus. So, the effective nuclear charge decreases for anions and thus, the size of the anion will be larger than that of the corresponding atom.

For the given options:

Option a: Chlorine

Chlorine gains 1 electron and form $Cl^-$ ion

Option b: Sodium

Sodium looses 1 electron and form $Na^+$ ion

Option c: Copper

Copper looses 2 electrons and form $Cu^{2+}$ ion

Option d: Strontium

Strontium looses 2 electrons and form $Sr^{2+}$ ion

Hence, the ion that is expected to have a larger radius than the corresponding atom is chlorine.

8 0

2 years ago

Burning of paper is chemical change why? write with reaction.

Jet001 [13]

Answer:

Burning of paper is not a physical change.It is chemical change as ash is formed in the process which is new compound and oxides of carbon are also released during the process!

4 0

2 years ago

How many grams of H2O would be produced if you started with 7 moles of ethylene (C2H4 )?

nydimaria [60]

Answer:

Explanation:

so if the reaction is C2H4+3O2-->2H2O+2CO2

if there were 7 moles of C2H4:

(see the attachment)

4 0

2 years ago

In the uncatalyzed reaction N2O4 (g) ⇌ 2 NO2 (g) the pressure of the gases at equilibrium are PN2O4 = 0.377 atm and PNO2 = 1.56

larisa86 [58]

Answer:

The pressures will remain at the same value.

Explanation:

A catalyst is a substance that alter the rate of a chemical reaction. It either speeds up the or slows down the rate of a chemical reaction.

While a catalyst affects the rate, it is noteworthy that it has no effect on the equilibrium position of the chemical reaction. A catalyst works by creating an alternative pathway for the reaction to proceed. Most times, it decreases the activation energy needed to kickstart the chemical reaction.

Hence, we know that it has no effect on the equilibrium position. Factors affecting equilibrium position includes, temperature and concentration of reactants and products( pressure in terms of gases).

The reactants and the products here are gaseous, and as such pressure affects the equilibrium position. Now, we have established that the equilibrium position is unaffected. And as such the pressure affecting it does not change.

Thus, we have established that the pressure of the products and reactants are unaffected and as such they remain at their value unaffected.

8 0

3 years ago

If the value of kc at 25oc is 3.7108, and the equilibrium concentrations for n2 and h2 are 0.000105 m and 0.0000542 m, respectiv

frez [133]

Equation of decomposition of ammonia:

N2+3H2->2NH3

Euilibrium constant:

Kc=(NH3)^2/((N2)((H2)^3))

As concentration of N2=0.000105, H2=0.0000542

so equation will become:

3.7=(NH3)^2/(0.000105)*(0.0000542)^3

NH3=√(3.7*0.000105*(0.0000542)^3)

NH3=7.8×10⁻⁹

So concentration of ammonia will be 7.8×10⁻⁹.

5 0

3 years ago