<span>a=8(m/<span>sec2</span>).. i answered this earlier i think.</span>
Answer:
E₁ / E₂ = M / m
Explanation:
Let the electric field be E₁ and E₂ for ions and electrons respectively .
Force on ions = E₁ e where e is charge on ions .
Acceleration on ions a = E₁ e / M . Let initial velocity of both be u . Final velocity v = 0
v² = u² - 2as
0 = u² - 2 x E₁ e d / M
u² = 2 x E₁ e d / M
Similarly for electrons
u² = 2 x E₂ e d / m
Hence
2 x E₁ e d / M = 2 x E₂ e d / m
E₁ / E₂ = M / m
Answer:
t=4.86s
Explanation:
To find the wavelength you use the following formula:
v: speed of sound = 343m/s
f: frequency = 400Hz
λ: wavelength of the sound
By doing λ the subject of the formula and replacing the values of f and v you obtain:
Now, to calculate the time that sound takes to reach the last row you use:
t: time
d: distance to the last row = 1947m
hence, the time is 4.86s
According to Lawson's criterion, the outcome is determined by the product of ion density and confinement time because the temperature must be maintained for a sufficient confinement time and with a sufficient ion thickness to obtain a net gain of power from a fusion reaction.
<h3>What are
Lawson's criterion?</h3>
- The overall conditions that must be met in order to produce more energy than is required for plasma heating are usually expressed in terms of the product of ion density and confinement time, a condition known as Lawson's criterion.
- In nuclear fusion devices, confinement time is defined as the amount of time the plasma is kept at a temperature above the critical ignition temperature.
- Even at temperatures high enough to overcome the coulomb barrier to nuclear fusion, a critical density of ions must be maintained in order to achieve a net yield of energy from the reaction.
- Because the density required for a net energy yield is correlated with the confinement time for hot plasma, the minimum condition for a productive fusion reaction is typically stated in terms of the product of ion density and confinement time, which is known as Lawson's criterion.
To learn more about Lawson's criterion, refer:
brainly.com/question/28303495
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