Answer:
B. Geosphere
A. Biosphere
A. Atmosphere
Explanation:
Volcanic eruptions occurs within the Geosphere. The geosphere is the rock solid earth make up of rocks that extends into the deep interior.
Magma formed deep within the crust rises to elevated parts and finally erupts as lava on the surface. When they cool, they solidify to form volcanic rocks.
The volcanic eruptions affects the biosphere significantly. The biosphere is the portion of the earth where all life forms exists.
Gases and ash spewed during an eruption into the atmosphere causes severe changes to weather and leads to pollution. The atmosphere is the gaseous envelope round the earth.
Answer:
= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m
Explanation:
The alpha particle will be deflected when its kinetic energy is equal to the potential energy
Charge of the alpha particle q₁= 2 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
Charge of the gold nucleus q₂= 79 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ = 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C
Kinetic energy of the alpha particle = 5.28 × 10⁶ × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J ( 1 eV)
= 8.459 × 10⁻¹³
k electrostatic force constant = 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c²
Kinetic energy = potential energy = k q₁q₂ / r where r is the closest distance the alpha particle got to the gold nucleus
r = ( 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c² × 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C) / 8.459 × 10⁻¹³
= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m
Answer:
W = 9.93 10² N
Explanation:
To solve this exercise we must use the concept of density
ρ = m / V
the tabulated density of copper is rho = 8966 kg / m³
let's find the volume of the cylindrical tube
V = A L
V = π (R_ext ² - R_int ²) L
let's calculate
V = π (4² - 2²) 10⁻⁴ 3
V = 1.13 10⁻² m³
m = ρ V
m = 8966 1.13 10⁻²
m = 1.01 10² kg
the weight of the tube
W = mg
W = 1.01 10² 9.8
W = 9.93 10² N
Answer:
Explanation:
N=Rotor Speed in Revolution per minute(rpm)
for P=4 and N=3600, f comes out to be 120 Hz.
So frequency of voltage produced is 120 Hz. But this is not practical. Generally 4-Pole generator has N=1500rpm(for 50 Hz) or 1800rpm for 60 Hz. Two pole generator can have N=3600rpm(f=60Hz).
The most practical situation is generator having N=3600Hz with 2 Poles.
Hope It will be helpful!!!
The independent variable is what type of powder is used, the dependent variable is how long itching lasts and the constant is the amount of powder used (50 grams)