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bagirrra123 [75]
3 years ago
11

What is the most likely oxidation state of sodium

Chemistry
2 answers:
Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

mmhmm

Explanation:

OLEGan [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The oxidation number of sodium in the Na+ ion is +1

Explanation:

oxidation number of chlorine in the Cl- ion is -1. 3. The oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 when it is combined with a nonmetal as in CH4, NH3, H2O, and HCl.

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According to the electron sea theory, what happens when a collection of metal atoms are in close proximity to each other?
lys-0071 [83]
The correct answer is A. All electrons become free and separate from the nuclei. In metallic bonds, the electrons of the metal atoms are delocalized. The electron in the electron sea can freely roam around or are free to flow.
8 0
3 years ago
Which one of the following descriptions relating to nuclear reactions is correct?
monitta

Answer: option D - The total number of nucleons changes.

Explanation:

Nuclear Reaction is best described as a process such as the fission of an atomic nucleus, or the fusion of one or more atomic nuclei and / or subatomic particles in which the NUMBER of PROTONS and / or NEUTRONS in a nucleus CHANGES; the reaction products may contain a different element or a different isotope of the same element.

Note that the NUCLEONS refers to ONE of the subatomic particles of the atomic nucleus, i.e. a PROTON or a NEUTRON.

So, in a Nuclear reaction, the total number of nucleons changes.

4 0
3 years ago
What is exchanged between the system and the surroundings ​
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

see note under explanation

Explanation:

When describing system and surroundings the system is typically defined as the 'object of interest' being studied and surroundings 'everything else'. In thermodynamics heat flow is typically defined as endothermic or exothermic. However, one should realize that the terms endothermic and exothermic are in reference to the 'system' or object of interest being studied. For example if heat is transferred from a warm object to a cooler object it is imperative that the system be defined 1st. So, with that, assume the system is a warm metal cylinder being added into cooler water. When describing heat flow then the process is exothermic with respect to the metal cylinder (the system) but endothermic to the water and surroundings (everything else).

8 0
3 years ago
Given the following heats of combustion. CH3OH(l) + 3/2 O2(g) CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l) ΔH°rxn = -726.4 kJ C(graphite) + O2(g) CO2(g) ΔH
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

The standard enthalpy of formation of methanol is, -238.7 kJ/mole

Explanation:

The formation reaction of CH_3OH will be,

C(s)+2H_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2\rightarrow CH_3OH(g),\Delta H_{formation}=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,

C(graphite)+O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g), \Delta H_1=-393.5kJ/mole..[1]

H_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow H_2O(l), \Delta H_2=-285.8kJ/mole..[2]

CH_3OH(g)+\frac{3}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l) , \Delta H_3=-726.4kJ/mole..[3]

Now we will reverse the reaction 3, multiply reaction 2 by 2  then adding all the equations, Using Hess's law:

We get :

C(graphite)+O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g) , \Delta H_1=-393.5kJ/mole..[1]

2H_2(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l) ,\Delta H_2=2\times (-285.8kJ/mole)=-571.6kJ/mol..[2]

CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow CH_3OH(g)+\frac{3}{2}O_2(g) ,\Delta H_3=726.4kJ/mole [3]

The expression for enthalpy of formation of C_2H_4 will be,

\Delta H_{formation}=\Delta H_1+2\times \Delta H_2+\Delta H_3

\Delta H=(-393.5kJ/mole)+(-571.6kJ/mole)+(726.4kJ/mole)

\Delta H=-238.7kJ/mole

The standard enthalpy of formation of methanol is, -238.7 kJ/mole

4 0
3 years ago
Look at the image pls. The question is there
ira [324]

Answer:

Look at the image pls. The question is there

:

4 0
3 years ago
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