Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
They synthesize these chemicals
Answer:
If 1,079.75 Joules of heat are added to 77.75 grams of water, by 3.32 degrees Celsius the temperature of water will increase
Explanation:
Here , q = heat added / removed from the substance
m = mass of the substance taken
= Change in temperature
C = specific heat capacity of the substance
In liquid state the value of C for water is :
Given values :
q = 1079.75 J
m = 77.75 gram
Insert the value of C, m , q in the given equation
on transposing ,
Answer:
MgCl2 > C4H9OH > CH4 > C3H8.
Explanation:
Alkanes do not form hydrogen bonds and are insoluble in polar solvents e.g water. The hydrogen bonds between water molecules are move away from an alkane molecule and this worsens as their Carbon chain / molecular weight increases.
MgCl2 is soluble in water. Water essentially breaks down the ionic crystal lattice and the resulting solution is slightly basic.
Alcohols are generally soluble in water and this is because of the -OH group and its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. As applied to alkanes, as the carbon chain in the alkyl group increases, the solubility decreases.
From the most soluble to the least soluble,
MgCl2 > C4H9OH > CH4 > C3H8.
