You didn't really provide the required table. But as a general hint, you should look at the differences between the two groups and then you can see what were the differences in amount of weight gained, amount of body fat, as well as the composition of the microbial community.
Answer:
Humoral immunity involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood.</u>
Explanation:
Humoral immunity is defined as the immunity which is mediated by several macromolecules presnet in the extracellular fluids such as antibodies, certain antimicrobial peptides, and complement proteins.
Humoral immunity allows to distinguishes two groups of foreign substances. it involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood. </u>
Humoral immunity begins when an antigens bind to B cells. Interleukins or helper T cells provides a secondary signal to the B cells that activates a B cell and allows B cell proliferation. which roduces produce plasma cells. The plasma cell then produces antibodies which are identical to the specific antigen. The antibodies are the released and circulate through the body, binding to antigens. B cells the further produces memory cellss for future immunity.
So, Humoral immunity involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood.</u>
Carb digestion happens first in the mouth by amylase. then stomach, pancreas, small intestine, large intestine
Answer:
<h3>A) Enzymes are highly specific protein catalysts</h3>
Explanation:
- Enzymes are highly specific protein catalysts i.e. it react with only that substrate for which it has been made.
- Enzymes have an active site by which it binds to substrate at that specific site.
- Enzymes lowers the activation energy required for completion of a chemical reaction. As a result rate of the reaction increases.
- Enzymes never participate in a chemical reaction rather they are obtained back in its original form on the completion of the reaction.
Answer:
the international astronomical union (IAU) downgraded the status of pluto to that of a dwarf planet because it did not meet the three criteria the IAU uses to define a full-sized planet essentially pluto meets all the criteria except one it has not cleared its neighboring region of other objects